110kV酒泉西郊变配套送出工程社会效益评价研究

发布时间：2019-01-27 22:25

【摘要】：电网作为城市的重要基础设施，其建设和改造对地区的社会经济、社会环境、社会生活和自然资源都有着深远影响。对电网建设项目的评价，，普遍存在重视经济和环境影响评价，而忽视社会效益评价的现象。而且目前在国内项目社会效益评价的案例中，也只是对社会效益显著的铁路、交通、水利工程等项目的社会效益进行了分析。对电网建设项目社会效益的评价以及社会效益评价指标体系鲜有研究。本文针对这一问题，结合电网建设项目的特点进行了整理和分析，参考其他行业项目社会效益评价的成功经验，建立了电网建设项目社会效益评价模型。并运用该模型，对酒泉西郊变配套送出工程的社会效益进行了评价研究。本文运用文献综述、问卷调查、专家打分等方法建立了电网建设项目社会效益评价指标体系，使用层次分析法对实际项目进行分析，得出每个具体指标在该项目社会效益评价中的权重，最后采用模糊综合评价法得出了最终的评价结果。评价结果表明，该电网建设项目将对电力用户、电力行业、国民经济以及社会发展和环境保护产生了广泛效益，该项目的社会效益良好。也进一步验证了评价模型的有效性及可行性，为今后的实际应用提供了指导。
[Abstract]:As an important infrastructure of a city, power grid construction and transformation have a profound impact on the social economy, social environment, social life and natural resources of the region. In the evaluation of power grid construction projects, it is common to attach importance to economic and environmental impact assessment, but ignore the social benefit evaluation. At present, in the case of social benefit evaluation of domestic projects, only the social benefits of railway, traffic and water conservancy projects with remarkable social benefits are analyzed. There is little research on social benefit evaluation and social benefit evaluation index system of power grid construction project. In view of this problem, combining with the characteristics of power grid construction projects, this paper makes a collation and analysis, and sets up a social benefit evaluation model of power grid construction projects, referring to the successful experience of other industry projects' social benefits evaluation. The model is used to evaluate the social benefits of the auxiliary project in Jiuquan suburb. In this paper, a social benefit evaluation index system of power grid construction project is established by the methods of literature review, questionnaire survey and expert scoring, and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to analyze the actual project. The weight of each specific index in the social benefit evaluation of the project is obtained, and the final evaluation result is obtained by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The evaluation results show that the power grid construction project will have a wide range of benefits to power users, power industry, national economy, social development and environmental protection, and the social benefits of the project are good. The validity and feasibility of the evaluation model are further verified, which provides guidance for practical application in the future.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.61

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