政府扶持方式对农户林下养殖效益的影响研究

发布时间：2018-01-23 03:58

本文关键词： 政府扶持林下养殖效益　出处：《中国畜牧杂志》2015年22期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于浙江省5个县353个林下养殖户的调查数据,采用多元回归分析和多因素方差分析,对财政补贴和技术指导2种政府扶持方式与养殖效益的直接关系以及这一关系是否受到农户人口统计学特征及养殖特征的影响进行了研究,结果表明,财政补贴和技术指导均对农户林下养殖效益具有显著正向影响,但技术指导的正向影响略高;财政补贴对农户林下养殖效益的影响未受年龄、教育程度、养殖类型和养殖规模的制约;技术指导对农户林下养殖效益的影响受到教育程度、养殖类型和养殖规模的制约。因此,政府应基于农户自身情况及养殖特征选择不同的扶持方式,以实现扶持绩效的最优化。
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of 353 undergrowth farmers in 5 counties of Zhejiang Province, multivariate regression analysis and multivariate variance analysis were used. The direct relationship between financial subsidy and technical guidance and the benefit of aquaculture is studied. The results show that the relationship is influenced by the demographics of farmers and the characteristics of farming. Both financial subsidy and technical guidance had a significant positive impact on the benefit of farmers' undergrowth, but the positive impact of technical guidance was slightly higher. The effect of financial subsidy on the benefit of farming under forest is not restricted by age, education, culture type and scale. The influence of technical guidance on the benefit of farming under forest is restricted by education level, culture type and scale. Therefore, the government should choose different ways to support farmers based on their own conditions and characteristics. To optimize support performance.
【作者单位】：浙江工商大学工商管理学院;浙江省林业厅;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71372010) 教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(12YJCZH222) 浙江省软科学重点计划项目(2015C25038) 浙江省林业厅林下经济专项调研项目
【分类号】：F326.3;F812.8
【正文快照】： 近几年,政府大力推进林下养殖业发展,陆续出台了一系列的政策及文件。2010年,中央一号文件明确提出要因地制宜发展林下种养业;2012年7月,国务院办公厅颁发的《关于加快林下经济发展的意见》进一步明确了发展包括林下种植业在内的林下经济产业。因此,如何借助行政手段来发展林

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