新型城镇化发展的财政政策设计

发布时间：2018-03-17 14:47

本文选题：新型城镇化　切入点：财政政策　出处：《暨南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：经济是国家政治的基础，随着大城市繁荣到一定的阶段，经济进入稳定状态，此时提出促进城镇化发展能使经济更上一个台阶。城镇化在促进经济发展方面有着重要的作用，新型城镇化尤是。然而城镇化在发展过程中出现了诸多问题，过快、过急，一味注重大，忽略质量的城镇化建设，虽然表面上促进了一个地区的发展，，然而从长远看，并不利于发展。政府适时提出建设新型城镇化，有利于弥补传统城镇化过程中出现的问题。本文的研究有助于揭示财政政策如何作用于建设新型城镇化及其力度大小。本文把可持续发展和二元经济理论作为研究的基础，通过研习国内外已有研究，总结出不足，然后通过对比传统城镇化，得出新型城镇化的进步之处，进一步阐述财政政策在新型城镇化建设中的功能作用。为了更清晰财政政策与新型城镇化的相互作用，本文在科学、可行、可获得的原则上选取城镇化率、财政支出和人均GDP三个变量来构建了关于三者的计量分析。最终得出财政支出和经济增长是促进城镇化水平提高的格兰杰原因。根据这一研究结果，分析财政政策在作用于新型城镇化建设时的不足，希冀政府在财政收入、二元户籍制度、社会保障等财政方面和经济发展方面做出适当的调整，以保障新型城镇化建设的顺利推进。
[Abstract]:Economy is the foundation of national politics. With the prosperity of big cities to a certain stage and the economy entering a stable state, it is proposed that promoting the development of urbanization can bring the economy to a higher level. Urbanization plays an important role in promoting economic development. The new type of urbanization is especially true. However, there are many problems in the development of urbanization, which are too fast and too urgent, pay attention to the construction of urbanization blindly and neglect the quality of urbanization. Although on the surface it has promoted the development of a region, in the long run, however, in the long run, The government puts forward the construction of new urbanization in good time, which is helpful to make up for the problems in the process of traditional urbanization. The research in this paper is helpful to reveal how fiscal policy acts on the construction of new type urbanization and its strength. This paper takes sustainable development and dual economic theory as the research foundation, through studying the existing research at home and abroad, summarizes the insufficiency, then through contrasts the traditional urbanization, obtains the new urbanization progress place, In order to clarify the interaction between fiscal policy and new urbanization, this paper selects the urbanization rate in scientific, feasible and available principle. Fiscal expenditure and GDP per capita are three variables to construct the econometric analysis. Finally, it is concluded that fiscal expenditure and economic growth are the Granger reasons for the improvement of urbanization. By analyzing the deficiencies of fiscal policies in the construction of new urbanization, we hope that the government will make appropriate adjustments in fiscal and economic development, such as fiscal revenue, dual household registration system, social security, and so on. In order to ensure the smooth progress of new urbanization construction.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.2;F812.0

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