新型城镇化背景下地方政府融资新渠道及风险管理研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 20:43

本文选题：政府债务 + 融资新渠道　；参考：《山东大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国特色新型城镇化是党的十八届三中全会提出的重要举措,也是当前中国经济结构战略性调整的重中之重。由此各地政府掀起对当地基础设施建设项目的新一轮投资热潮。但在地方政府财力难以满足城镇化资金需求的现实因素制约下,地方政府融资成为新型城镇化过程中的重要资金支持。但目前地方政府既有的政府性债务高筑、债务率居高不下的局面未曾破冰,新型融资渠道的相关制度建设仍在完善过程中。在当前的政策环境下,如何规范地方政府融资机制,寻求多种新型融资渠道,防范化解财政金融风险,成为地方政府亟待解决的问题。本文研究了新型城镇化影响下地方政府融资新渠道特点及风险管理遇到的新问题。从文章结构看,首先介绍了课题的研究背景、研究意义及国内外研究现状,为后面更深入的研究作了必要的理论铺垫。然后阐述了我国地方政府因借助传统的融资模式造成的当前困境,提出开拓新型融资渠道的必要性。进而结合我国当前新型城镇化的背景,分析德州市地方政府融资新渠道的多样化发展的特点,及政府主导、多方参与、市场化运作的模式。随后,分析各类融资新渠道的风险点并制定相应的风险应对措施。最后,得出相关结论,建议通过进一步完善制度、明确政府地位、引入多方监管、建立长效机制等措施来加强融资风险管理。
[Abstract]:The new urbanization with Chinese characteristics is an important measure put forward by the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and is also the most important part of the strategic adjustment of China's economic structure.As a result, local governments set off a new round of investment upsurge in local infrastructure construction projects.However, local government financing has become an important financial support in the process of new urbanization under the constraints of local governments' financial resources which are difficult to meet the needs of urbanization funds.However, the existing local government debt is high, the debt rate is still high, and the construction of the new financing channel system is still in the process of perfection.Under the current policy environment, how to standardize the financing mechanism of local government, to seek a variety of new financing channels, and to prevent and defuse the financial and financial risks has become an urgent problem to be solved by local governments.This paper studies the characteristics of new channels of local government financing under the influence of new urbanization and the new problems encountered in risk management.From the point of view of article structure, this paper first introduces the research background, research significance and current research situation at home and abroad, and makes the necessary theoretical foundation for further research.Then it expounds the current predicament caused by the traditional financing mode and puts forward the necessity of developing new financing channels.Combining with the background of the new urbanization in our country, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the diversified development of the new financing channels of the local government in Dezhou, and the mode of government-led, multi-participation and market-oriented operation.Then, the paper analyzes the risk points of various new financing channels and formulates the corresponding risk countermeasures.Finally, the paper draws the relevant conclusions, and proposes to strengthen the financing risk management by further perfecting the system, clarifying the position of the government, introducing multi-party supervision, establishing long-term mechanism and so on.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.21;F812.5

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