政府研发资助信号功能的实证研究:基于863计划的分析
发布时间:2018-08-18 20:09
【摘要】:信号功能理论强调,研发资助能够向市场投资人传递企业的积极信号,从而帮助缓解融资约束。然而截至目前,实证研究的结论尚不一致,部分学者认为,政府与市场投资逻辑的天然差异使得资助信号难以引起投资人的重视。本文以863计划为例,基于我国现实情境实证考察了政府研发资助对企业外部融资的影响。在运用双重差分倾向得分匹配控制内生性后,研究发现:1.政府的研发资助能够显著促进企业的外部融资;2.越是受融资约束影响的企业,研发资助的效果就越显著。
[Abstract]:Signal function theory emphasizes that R & D funding can send positive signals to market investors and thus help ease financing constraints. However, up to now, the conclusions of empirical research are not consistent. Some scholars believe that the natural difference between government and market investment logic makes it difficult for investors to pay attention to the support signal. Taking the 863 Project as an example, this paper empirically examines the impact of government R & D funding on external financing of enterprises based on the actual situation in China. After using double differential tendency score matching to control endogenesis, the study found that 1: 1. Government R & D funding can significantly promote external financing of enterprises. The more affected by financing constraints, the more significant the effect of R & D funding.
【作者单位】: 清华大学公共管理学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于若干领域政策实践的中国公共决策模式及其现代化路径研究”(71233005);国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目“决策模式差异化情景下的中美低碳创新政策工具比较研究”(71520107005)
【分类号】:F812.45
本文编号:2190546
[Abstract]:Signal function theory emphasizes that R & D funding can send positive signals to market investors and thus help ease financing constraints. However, up to now, the conclusions of empirical research are not consistent. Some scholars believe that the natural difference between government and market investment logic makes it difficult for investors to pay attention to the support signal. Taking the 863 Project as an example, this paper empirically examines the impact of government R & D funding on external financing of enterprises based on the actual situation in China. After using double differential tendency score matching to control endogenesis, the study found that 1: 1. Government R & D funding can significantly promote external financing of enterprises. The more affected by financing constraints, the more significant the effect of R & D funding.
【作者单位】: 清华大学公共管理学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于若干领域政策实践的中国公共决策模式及其现代化路径研究”(71233005);国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目“决策模式差异化情景下的中美低碳创新政策工具比较研究”(71520107005)
【分类号】:F812.45
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