财政支出、TFP增长率与经济增长的实证研究——以西藏自治区为例

发布时间：2018-12-13 00:59

【摘要】：文章采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法,研究西藏的财政支出对于TFP增长率的影响机制,继而从促进经济增长的角度提出优化财政支出的结构,得出以下几点结论:第一,西藏的TFP增长率普遍较低,存在资本深化现象;第二,西藏的公共财政预算支出对于TFP增长率有一定的促进作用;第三,行政管理支出、教育和科技支出对于TFP增长率有一定的影响。因此,提高财政统筹效率,优化财政支出结构,合理控制行政管理支出,增加教育和科技支出的效益,对于提高西藏TFP增长率,实现经济可持续发展,当好中国"一带一路"面向南亚开放大通道的大门具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:By combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, this paper studies the influence mechanism of fiscal expenditure on TFP growth rate in Tibet, and then puts forward the structure optimization of fiscal expenditure from the angle of promoting economic growth, and draws the following conclusions: first, The growth rate of TFP in Tibet is generally low and the phenomenon of capital deepening exists. Second, the public budget expenditure in Tibet can promote the growth rate of TFP to a certain extent; third, the expenditure on administration, education and science and technology has certain influence on the growth rate of TFP. Therefore, to improve the overall efficiency of fiscal planning, optimize the structure of fiscal expenditure, rationally control the expenditure on administration and management, and increase the efficiency of expenditure on education and science and technology, it will improve the growth rate of TFP in Tibet and realize the sustainable development of the economy. It is of great significance to be the gateway of China's Belt and Road to South Asia.
【作者单位】：西藏大学国家开放大学西藏学院;西藏大学财经学院;
【基金】：2015年度西藏大学珠峰学者人才发展支持计划(项目号:藏大字[2015]96号) 2016年度西藏自治区高校青年教师创新支持计划项目“中央与西藏政府间权责划分与财权、财力匹配研究”(项目号:QCR2016-14) 2014年度西藏自治区哲学社会科学专项资金项目“西藏自治区税收征管优化研究”(项目号:14BJY007) 2015年度西藏自治区高校青年教师创新支持计划项目“西藏自治区地方税制变迁与优化研究”(项目号:QC2015-12)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F812.45;F127

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