基于物联网的物流产业转型升级研究

发布时间：2018-06-25 20:30

本文选题：物联网 + 物流业转型升级　；参考：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：物流产业是基础性、战略性的产业,新常态背景下,物流产业的发展对经济的发展提供重要的支撑作用,对推动“供给侧改革”具有重要的理论和现实意义。近年来,得益于物联网技术的导入,物流产业采用现代物流管理方法,整合物流业务流程、延伸两端服务,形成多层次多样化智能服务模式,提高了效率、降低了成本,产业升级态势明显。本文首先梳理产业结构优化、产业演化、技术创新等与产业转型升级相关的理论,同时描述物联网概念、物联网技术理论及物联网发展中的问题及未来趋势,描述我国现阶段物流产业的发展现状,物联网对物流产业服务链、物流业务流程的详细的作用机理。然后,以物流产业转型升级的理论为依据,利用产业规模化、产业高度化、产业高效化作为主题层建立详细的物流产业转型升级测度的指标体系,并运用熵值法对物流业的转型升级程度进行运算。接下来,运用灰色关联趋势预测的方法分别对2015-2020年物联网的产值规模、物流产业转型升级程度及其各主题层的指数进行预测,并且运用灰色关联实证分析方法对物联网和物流产业转型升级进行关联分析,得出物联网与物流产业转型升级具有正相关性,即物联网对物流产业的转型升级具有一定的明显的促进作用,并且在“十三五”期间这种影响及促进作用明显增强。最后,在实证结果的基础上针对物流产业的信息安全性、信息平台的构建、物联网技术创新和标准问题、物联网与物流产业的融合提出相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Logistics industry is a basic and strategic industry. Under the background of new normal, the development of logistics industry provides an important supporting role for the development of economy and has important theoretical and practical significance to promote "supply-side reform". In recent years, thanks to the introduction of Internet of things technology, the logistics industry has adopted modern logistics management methods, integrated logistics business processes, extended both ends of services, formed a multi-level and diversified intelligent service model, improved efficiency and reduced costs. The situation of industrial upgrading is obvious. This article first combs the industrial structure optimization, the industrial evolution, the technological innovation and so on related theories and the industrial transformation and upgrading, at the same time describes the concept of the Internet of things, the theory of the Internet of things and the problems and future trends in the development of the Internet of things. This paper describes the current development of logistics industry in China, the mechanism of the Internet of things to logistics industry service chain and logistics business process. Then, based on the theory of logistics industry transformation and upgrading, the index system of the measure of logistics industry transformation and upgrading is established by using the industry scale, industry high level and industry high efficiency as the theme layer. The entropy method is used to calculate the degree of transformation and upgrading of logistics industry. Then, using the method of grey correlation trend forecast, the paper forecasts the output value of Internet of things from 2015 to 2020, the degree of transformation and upgrading of logistics industry and the index of each subject layer. And the grey correlation analysis method is used to analyze the relationship between the Internet of things and the logistics industry transformation and upgrading, and the positive correlation between the Internet of things and the logistics industry transformation and upgrading is obtained. In other words, the Internet of things has a certain obvious promoting effect on the transformation and upgrading of logistics industry, and during the 13th Five-Year Plan, this influence and promotion function is obviously enhanced. Finally, on the basis of the empirical results, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the information security of logistics industry, the construction of information platform, the technology innovation and standard of the Internet of things, and the integration of the Internet of things and the logistics industry.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.2;F49

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