治理的两种面相及其逻辑
发布时间:2017-12-31 04:09
本文关键词:治理的两种面相及其逻辑 出处:《探索与争鸣》2016年11期 论文类型:期刊论文
更多相关文章: 治理 政治的 行政的 参与的逻辑 效率的逻辑
【摘要】:现代治理强调各社会组织和公民个体的积极参与和平等互动,呈现为一种共和主义意义上的政治面相,其背后是"参与的逻辑"。但在当下中国,一些人对治理的理解,侧重于自上而下的高效管理和收益核算,使治理呈现为行政的面相和"效率的逻辑"。这与治理的规范含义存在偏差。行政的面相和政治的面相在治理过程中皆必不可少,但居于核心地位的应该是政治的面相及其"参与的逻辑"。这是由多元化社会事实的出现和现代性观念的兴起决定的,也是由中国的社会主义理念和社会发展实际决定的。认识到二者的主次关系,意味着对当下中国治理概念的某种再理解:治理问题不应被理解为一个主客体之间"治与被治"的问题,而应该被理解为主体间的丰富的互动关系。同时,在思考中国当下的治理问题时,还应注意:在手段与目的之间做出正确的定位,在示范与学习之间做好恰当的兼顾,在保障积极权利与消极权利之间做好必要的协调。
[Abstract]:Modern governance emphasizes social organizations and individual citizens to actively participate in the equality and interaction, presented a kind of republicanism in the sense of political participation is, which is behind the logic. But at the moment Chinese, some understanding of governance, focusing on top-down management and efficient profit accounting, the present administrative governance the surface and the logic of efficiency. The normative meaning and governance deviation. The administrative and political aspects is in the process of governance is essential, but the core should be political and is "the logic involved. This is decided by the emergence of diversified social facts and modernity also, by China socialism and social development of the actual decision. To realize the relationship between primary and secondary two, means that some kind of present China governance concepts to understand: governance problems should not be understood "As a main object between treatment and be cured", and should be understood as the rich interactive relationship between subjects. At the same time, in consideration Chinese current governance issues, should also pay attention to: make the right positioning between means and purpose, the proper balance between demonstration and study, do a good job the necessary coordination between the protection of positive rights and negative rights.
【作者单位】: 华东师范大学思勉人文高等研究院;
【分类号】:D630
【正文快照】: 对“治理”的不同理解:政治的抑或行政的“治理”(governance)一词的含义,带有明显的政治面相。这里所谓的“政治”,是共和主义语境下的“政治”,与“行政”相对。按照汉娜·阿伦特的理解,政治是平等有尊严的个体在公共领域通过行动与言说对公共事务进行的积极参与,它以人类的,
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