乌鲁木齐市固原巷社区民族关系的实证研究

发布时间：2018-02-06 07:05

本文关键词： 乌鲁木齐固原巷社区民族关系　出处：《新疆大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国有着诸多的少数民族,随着我国经济的快速发展和国家的日益强盛,民族关系的重要性日益凸显,对于社会稳定和经济发展有着重大的影响。民族关系与社会稳定密切相关,新疆是一个少数民族聚居的地区,特别是乌鲁木齐市民族数量多,成份复杂,民族团结显得尤为重要。作为新疆维吾尔自治区的首府城市,其民族关系对于整个新疆地区有着标杆作用,直接决定着全疆的民族关系模式,甚至影响着全国的民族团结大局。城市的基础单元是社区,社区的功能对于整个城市的关系结构非常重要,它具有其它管理部门所难以发挥的作用。随着城市的发展,多民族社区变得越来越普遍,城市的民族关系在这里得到最充分的体现,也是乌鲁木齐市民族矛盾的多发地。对乌鲁木齐市多民族社区的民族关系展开研究,是一件意义重大的工作。能够促进该市的民族关系向和谐化发展,维护当地的社会稳定。本文以相关的民族理论作为基础,将民族关系、社会学和社区功能三者结合起来,对城市当中的多民族社区的民族关系进行研究,并根据乌鲁木齐市区的实际情况给出了笔者的建议,促进和谐民族关系建设。同时,丰富社区民族工作和民族关系理论。以乌鲁木齐市多民族社区作为观察点,尤其是从城市的微观层面来分析各族群众之间的交往情况,能够拓展相关研究的深度和广度。笔者在撰写本文时,借鉴了学术界已经取得的研究成果,并选择了乌鲁木齐市的一个社区作为研究对象,即固原巷社区,对当下乌鲁木齐市的社区民族关系进行分析、论证,并提出几点对策及建议。如下:第一部分:主要介绍本研究领域的国内外现状,本论文所要解决的问题,本研究的使用价值与理论意义,相关概念界定以及本文的研究方法与相关理论。第二部分:首先从地理空间结构、人口结构和居住格局三个方面,介绍了乌鲁木齐市固原巷社区的基本情况。并对乌鲁木齐市固原巷社区民族关系的现状进行调查,从固原巷社区民族关系整体状况、固原巷社区民族关系存在的新问题和新挑战、社区对促进民族关系的主要做法三个方面进行了分析。第三部分:通过调研获取的资料,对影响乌鲁木齐市固原巷社区民族关系主要因素进行阐述,从文化、人口、教育、偶发性因素几个方面展开剖析。第四部分:对影响固原巷社区民族关系的因素展开分析,找出其中较为突出的问题,并提出笔者自己的对策建议。
[Abstract]:There are many ethnic minorities in our country, with the rapid development of our economy and the growing prosperity of the country, the importance of ethnic relations is becoming increasingly prominent. It has a great influence on social stability and economic development. Ethnic relations are closely related to social stability. Xinjiang is a region inhabited by ethnic minorities, especially Urumqi has a large number of ethnic groups and complex components. As the capital city of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, its ethnic relations have a benchmarking role for the entire Xinjiang region, which directly determines the mode of ethnic relations in Xinjiang. The basic unit of the city is the community, and the function of the community is very important to the relationship structure of the whole city. With the development of the city, the multi-ethnic community becomes more and more common, and the ethnic relationship of the city is fully reflected here. Urumqi is also the place where ethnic contradictions occur. It is of great significance to study the ethnic relations of the multi-ethnic communities in Urumqi. It can promote the harmonious development of the ethnic relations in Urumqi. To maintain local social stability. Based on the relevant national theory, this paper combines ethnic relations, sociology and community functions to study the ethnic relations of the multi-ethnic communities in the city. According to the actual situation of Urumqi urban area, the author gives some suggestions to promote the construction of harmonious national relations. At the same time, it enriches the theory of community work and ethnic relations, and takes the multi-ethnic community of Urumqi as the observation point. Especially from the micro level of the city to analyze the communication between the people of all ethnic groups, can expand the depth and breadth of relevant research. And select a community in Urumqi as the research object, that is, Guyuan lane community, to the current Urumqi community ethnic relations analysis, demonstration. And put forward a few countermeasures and suggestions. The first part: mainly introduces the domestic and foreign situation of this research field, the problems to be solved in this paper, the use value and theoretical significance of this study. The second part: firstly, from three aspects: geographical spatial structure, population structure and living pattern. This paper introduces the basic situation of Guyuan lane community in Urumqi city, and investigates the present situation of ethnic relations in Guyuan lane community in Urumqi city, and from the overall situation of the ethnic relationship in Guyuan lane community in Urumqi city. Guyuan lane community ethnic relations of new problems and new challenges, the community to promote ethnic relations in three aspects of the main analysis. This paper expounds the main factors affecting the ethnic relations of Guyuan Xiang community in Urumqi, from the aspects of culture, population and education. Part 4th analyzes the factors that affect the ethnic relations of Guyuan lane community, finds out the more prominent problems, and puts forward my own countermeasures and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D633

【相似文献】