合肥市突发公共事件应急管理研究

发布时间：2018-02-12 10:02

本文关键词： 合肥市突发公共事件应急管理　出处：《安徽大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的发展、社会的转型,各类社会矛盾逐渐显现,我国已进入了突发公共事件多发的历史时期。突发公共事件的发生不仅影响到人民群众的生命财产安全,也严重威胁到正常的社会秩序乃至国家的长治久安,因此突发公共事件应急管理的研究具有非常重要的理论和现实意义。合肥市作为安徽省省会,是中部重点城市,做好突发公共事件应急管理对于城市建设和经济发展都有着异常重要的作用。借助文献研究法,本文搜集了国内外有关突发公共事件应急管理研究的理论成果,充分了解突发公共事件应急管理研究的现状和发展趋势,为完善合肥市突发公共事件应急管理提供强大的理论支撑。借助比较分析法,本文对纽约、东京、北京、上海等国内外发达城市的突发公共事件应急管理经验进行介绍和分析,为完善合肥市突发公共事件应急管理提供宝贵的经验借鉴。借助案例分析法,以2014年五里墩立交桥突发事件为典型案例,结合合肥市突发公共事件的基本情况,全面分析合肥市在突发公共事件应急管理中暴露出的问题,为完善合肥市突发公共事件应急管理指明方向。通过研究,我们归纳出合肥市在突发公共事件应急管理中存在着包括公共安全意识欠缺、应急预测预警能力不强、缺乏成熟的应急指挥体系等十个方面的问题。在分析原因和经验借鉴的基础上,本文分别从提升公共安全意识、建立健全应急预警预测机制、建立权威高效的应急指挥体系等十个方面给出了相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the transformation of society, all kinds of social contradictions appear gradually. Our country has entered a historical period of frequent public emergencies. The occurrence of public emergencies not only affects the safety of people's lives and property. It is also a serious threat to the normal social order and even to the long-term stability of the country. Therefore, the research on the emergency management of public emergencies is of great theoretical and practical significance. As the capital of Anhui Province, Hefei is a key city in the central part of the province. It plays an extremely important role in urban construction and economic development to manage public emergencies. With the help of literature research, this paper collects the theoretical results of the research on emergency management of public emergencies at home and abroad. Fully understand the current situation and development trend of the emergency management of public emergencies, and provide a strong theoretical support for improving the emergency management of public emergencies in Hefei. With the help of comparative analysis, this paper makes a study of New York, Tokyo, Beijing, The experience of emergency management of public emergencies in Shanghai and other developed cities at home and abroad is introduced and analyzed in order to provide valuable experience for the improvement of emergency management of public emergencies in Hefei. Taking the emergency of Wulidun overpass on 2014 as a typical case, combined with the basic situation of public emergencies in Hefei, the problems exposed in the emergency management of public emergencies in Hefei are analyzed comprehensively. In order to improve the emergency management of public emergencies in Hefei, we conclude that there is a lack of awareness of public safety in the emergency management of public emergencies in Hefei, and the ability of emergency prediction and early warning is not strong. Lack of mature emergency command system and other ten problems. Based on the analysis of the reasons and experience, this paper respectively from the promotion of public safety awareness, establish and improve the emergency early warning and prediction mechanism, The corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are given in ten aspects, such as establishing authoritative and efficient emergency command system.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D63

【参考文献】