重庆市合川区生态治理中政府政策执行力研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 09:44

本文关键词： 生态治理重庆合川政府执行力政策执行力　出处：《西南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：重庆市位于长江上游,是我国经济快速发展的东部和拥有丰富自然资源的西部的结合之地,其特殊的生态区位对整个长江流域以及我国生态安全具有重要意义。合川区,地处重庆市西北部,是重庆六大卫星城市之一、重庆的城市拓展新区。三江汇流的重庆市合川区依水而居、因水而荣,当前在加强生态文明建设的战略背景下,该区提出了以打造“水韵合川”为目标,大力建设生态文明城市,致力于生态治理和生态文明建设。政策执行力是任何公共政策能否得以贯彻落实的关键,其强弱不仅关系到政策目标的顺利实现,也关系到政府形象和政府公信力,提升重庆市合川区生态治理中政府政策执行力就显得至关重要。目前重庆市合川区政府的政策执行力还存在一些尚需改善的地方。本文尝试以合川区政府为评估对象,对其在生态治理中的政策执行力作出评估,作为政府生态治理政策执行力提升的依据,重点阐述了以下内容:整篇论文分为6个部分。第一部分阐述本论文提出问题的研究背景和研究意义、国内外研究现状、论文的基本框架内容和方法以及本文可能出现的创新和可供借鉴的地方。并详细分析了生态治理和政策执行力等的相关概念,概述政府政策执行力的相关理论。第二部分对重庆市合川区生态治理中政府政策执行力提升的必要性进行分析和阐述。第三部分根据评价对象和影响因素的分析,参考借鉴魏红英提出的公共政策评价指标体系,对其进行了修改,可运用于生态治理政策的评价。将政策执行力分为五个维度——执行主体运行力、执行制度约束力、执行资源调配力、执行环境支持力和执行效力,逐步细分,构建一个评价指标体系,并确定各指标的权重。再针对政府公务人员以及社会公众为样本设计和发放不同调查问卷,并对问卷的信度和效度进行检验,最后根据采集的数据分析生态治理中重庆市合川区政府政策执行力评价结果。第四部分是根据第四章调查问卷所收集数据的分析结果以及相关理论的综合分析,剖析重庆市合川区在生态治理中政府政策执行力存在的问题并分析其原因。第五部分结合重庆市合川区生态治理中政府政策执行力的实证分析结果,从优化政府的政策执行主体行为、加强政策执行制度建设、改善政策执行环境以及加强政策执行资源建设等方面提出合川区生态治理中政府政策执行力提升的策略。第六部分对论文的研究结论和不足进行分析总结,并对生态治理中政府政策执行力的研究方向进行展望。
[Abstract]:Chongqing, located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, is a combination of the rapid economic development in the eastern part of China and the western region with rich natural resources. Its special ecological location is of great significance to the whole Yangtze River basin and the ecological security of our country. Located in the northwest of Chongqing, it is one of the six major satellite cities in Chongqing, and Chongqing's new urban development area. The Chongqing Hechuan District, where the three rivers converge, lives in accordance with the water and is proud of the water. At present, under the strategic background of strengthening the construction of ecological civilization, The region put forward the goal of creating "water rhyme and river", vigorously constructing ecological civilization city, devoting itself to ecological governance and ecological civilization construction. The key to whether any public policy can be carried out or not is the executive power of the policy. Its strength is not only related to the smooth realization of policy objectives, but also to the image of the government and the credibility of the government. It is very important to improve the government's policy execution ability in the ecological governance of Hechuan District of Chongqing. At present, there are still some areas that need to be improved in the policy execution ability of the Chongqing Hechuan District Government. This paper attempts to take the Hechuan District Government as the evaluation object. To evaluate the policy implementation ability in ecological governance, as the basis for the improvement of government ecological governance policy implementation, The main contents are as follows: the whole paper is divided into six parts. The first part describes the research background and significance of the questions raised in this paper, the current research situation at home and abroad. The contents and methods of the basic framework of the paper, as well as the possible innovations and areas for reference in this paper, and the relevant concepts of ecological governance and policy implementation are analyzed in detail. The second part analyzes and expounds the necessity of improving the executive power of government policy in the ecological governance of Hechuan District of Chongqing Municipality. The third part is based on the analysis of the evaluation object and the influencing factors. Referring to the evaluation index system of public policy put forward by Wei Hongying, the author modifies it and applies it to the evaluation of ecological governance policy. Implementation of resource allocation, implementation of environmental support and effectiveness, step by step subdivision, construction of an evaluation index system, and determination of the weights of each index. Then, different questionnaires are designed and distributed for the sample of government officials and the public. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested. Finally, according to the collected data, this paper analyzes the evaluation results of the government policy execution ability of Chongqing Hechuan District in ecological governance. The 4th part is based on the analysis results of the data collected by the questionnaire in Chapter 4th and the comprehensive analysis of relevant theories. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the government policy execution in the ecological governance of Hechuan District of Chongqing and its causes. 5th part combines with the empirical analysis results of the government policy execution ability in the ecological governance of Chongqing Hechuan District. In order to optimize the government's behavior of policy enforcement subject and strengthen the construction of policy implementation system, In the aspects of improving the environment of policy implementation and strengthening the construction of resources for policy implementation, the paper puts forward the strategies of improving the government's policy execution ability in ecological governance of Hechuan District. Part 6th analyzes and summarizes the conclusions and shortcomings of the paper. The research direction of government policy execution in ecological governance is prospected.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X321;D63

【参考文献】