合肥高新区政府扶持引导中小企业发展的问题与对策

发布时间：2018-03-01 10:19

本文关键词： 经济发展政府对策中小企业高新区政府　出处：《安徽大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中小企业是我国国民经济和社会发展的重要力量。促进中小企业发展,是保持国民经济平稳较快发展的重要基础,是关系民生和社会稳定的重大战略任务。就经济基础相对薄弱的安徽省而言,中小企业的崛起为全省经济的发展做出了不可估量的贡献,为解决省内就业问题、提高全省的科技创新能力也有着巨大的作用。但近年来,受错综复杂的国际、国内经济环境变化影响,中小企业的生存发展也是举步维艰,而政府的政策偏向于大企业,对中小企业的引导政策和扶植服务仍存缺陷与不足,有待进一步的完善。合肥高新区作为安徽省创新创业的最佳集聚地,其区域内的中小企业数量类型多、经济体量大、特征特色全。而合肥高新区在扶植引导中小企业发展方面,也有着配套衔接性强、创新举措多、扶植资金总量大、服务方式全面的特点。因此,加强对合肥高新区扶植引导中小企业发展措施的研究和分析,对全省乃至全国扶植中小企业发展政策的制定都有较强的先行先试和指导借鉴意义。结合党的十八届三中全会精神以及合肥市提出的“1+3+5”扶持政策体系,合肥高新区不断调整、丰富区域中小企业发展扶植举措,同时制定了《合肥高新区促进产业转型发展若干政策措施》(简称“2+2”扶植政策体系)。近一年来,“2+2”扶植政策与服务中小企业发展的具体措施取得了一定成效,但总体上看扶持引导措施功效仍未充分发挥。为此,本文回望了合肥高新区中小企业的发展历程,介绍了高新区政府扶植引导发展中小企业的具体政策与措施,分析了政策措施的实际效用与存在问题,针对存在问题重点提出了自己的观点和对策。全文研究重点是从政策导向、土地供给、融资支持、人才协管、激励创新、品牌建设六大方面进一步完善、健全服务中小企业发展的政策与措施。从而,改善中小企业经营环境,坚定中小企业发展信心,帮助中小企业克服困难,转变发展方式,实现又好又快发展。
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized enterprises are an important force in the economic and social development of our country. To promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is an important basis for maintaining a steady and rapid development of the national economy. It is a major strategic task related to people's livelihood and social stability. With regard to Anhui Province, where the economic base is relatively weak, the rise of small and medium-sized enterprises has made inestimable contributions to the economic development of the province and has contributed incalculably to solving the employment problem in the province. Improving the ability of science and technology innovation in the whole province also plays a great role. But in recent years, due to the complex changes in the international and domestic economic environment, the survival and development of small and medium-sized enterprises are also very difficult, and the government policy is biased towards large enterprises. The guiding policies and support services for small and medium-sized enterprises still have defects and deficiencies, which need to be further improved. As the best gathering place for innovation and entrepreneurship in Anhui Province, Hefei High-tech Zone has a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises and a large number of economic bodies. The characteristics of Hefei High-Tech Zone are complete. In fostering and guiding the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, Hefei High-Tech Zone also has the characteristics of strong supporting convergence, more innovative measures, large amount of fostering funds, and comprehensive service mode. To strengthen the research and analysis of the measures to foster and guide the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Hefei High-tech Zone, It is of great significance for the whole province and even the whole country to formulate the policy of fostering the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. It is of great significance to try and guide the development policy of the small and medium-sized enterprises in the whole province, combining the spirit of the third Plenary session of the 18 Central Committee of the CPC and the "135" support policy system proposed by Hefei City. Hefei Hi-tech Development Zone is constantly adjusting to enrich the measures for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the region. At the same time, some policies and measures for promoting the industrial transformation and development in Hefei High-tech Zone (abbreviated as "22") have been formulated. In the past year, the "22" support policy and the specific measures to serve the development of small and medium-sized enterprises have achieved certain results. But on the whole, the effect of supporting and guiding measures has not been brought into full play. Therefore, this paper reviews the development course of small and medium-sized enterprises in Hefei High-tech Zone, and introduces the specific policies and measures of the government of high-tech zones to support and guide the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. This paper analyzes the actual utility and existing problems of policies and measures, and puts forward its own viewpoints and countermeasures in view of the existing problems. The main points of this paper are policy orientation, land supply, financing support, talent management, incentive and innovation. To further improve and improve the policies and measures to serve the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in six major aspects of brand building. Thus, to improve the operating environment of small and medium-sized enterprises, to strengthen their confidence in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, to help them overcome difficulties, and to change their development mode. To achieve good and rapid development.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630;F276.3

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