我国政府解决慈善组织募捐困境的途径探析

发布时间：2018-03-09 05:01

本文选题：政府　切入点：慈善　出处：《长春工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：慈善组织作为非营利组织中的一种,在调节利益分配、缓和社会矛盾、促进社会公平、增进社会和谐等方面发挥着日益明显的作用。自20世纪90年代以来,我国现代意义上的慈善组织在数量、组织成熟度、人力资源情况等方面获得了极大的发展,慈善相关法律法规制度、社会慈善意识也有了跨越性提升。慈善组织在大发展的同时也面临着诸多问题,募捐困境是其中最为突出的,已经严重影响到慈善组织功能的发挥和慈善事业的发展。造成慈善组织募捐困境的原因是多方面的,如信息公开不足影响公共信任、自身人力资源建设不足、制度和法律发展滞后和传统观念的影响等。本文阐述了慈善组织募捐现状并对造成困境的原因进行了分析,从政府治理角度提出了建立健全信息公开的标准化制度、引导人力资源建设、优化组织外部环境和积极培育慈善意识的建议,以期能对慈善组织的募捐工作产生一些积极意义,促进慈善组织社会作用的发挥。
[Abstract]:As one of the non-profit organizations, charitable organizations play an increasingly obvious role in regulating the distribution of benefits, easing social contradictions, promoting social equity and promoting social harmony. In the modern sense of our country, charitable organizations have achieved great development in terms of quantity, organizational maturity, human resources and so on. Laws and regulations related to charity have been established. Social charity awareness has also improved by leaps and bounds. Charitable organizations are also facing many problems as they develop greatly, among which the difficulty of collecting donations is the most prominent. It has seriously affected the function of charitable organizations and the development of charitable undertakings. The reasons for the difficulties of charitable organizations in collecting donations are various. For example, the lack of information disclosure affects public trust, and the construction of their own human resources is insufficient. This paper expounds the current situation of charitable organizations' fundraising and analyzes the causes of the difficulties, and puts forward a standardized system for establishing and perfecting the information disclosure from the angle of government governance, such as the lagging of the development of the system and the influence of the traditional ideas. The suggestions of guiding the construction of human resources, optimizing the external environment of the organization and actively cultivating the charity consciousness are expected to have some positive significance for the charity organization's fund-raising work and to promote the social function of the charity organization.
【学位授予单位】：长春工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D632.9

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