家庭保障、就业保障与社会保障关系变迁的中国证据:1978-2014

发布时间：2018-03-09 09:11

本文选题：家庭保障　切入点：就业保障　出处：《城市发展研究》2016年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：家庭保障、就业保障以及社会保障对于保障国民的基本经济生活安全发挥着非常重要的作用。经济学理论表明,在人们对于基本经济生活安全需求一定的情况下,家庭保障、就业保障与社会保障之间存在一定程度的替代性。中国1978-2014年数据不能检验证实家庭保障、就业保障与社会保障之间存在一定程度的替代性。1978-2014年这段时期中国社会保障制度变迁更大程度上是强制性制度变迁,而非基于人口年龄结构以及就业结构变化需求的内生性诱致性制度变迁。这在很大程度上反映出中国社会保障发展滞后于社会经济发展水平。应该进一步提高社会保障水平以便在宏观方面建立健全与社会经济发展水平相适应的社会保障制度,应该在社会保障体系基本稳定的前提下从微观方面完善单项社会保障制度以提高社会保障的待遇支付能力。
[Abstract]:Family security, employment security and social security play a very important role in ensuring the security of the basic economic life of the people. There is a certain degree of substitution between job security and social security. China's 1978-2014 data do not verify that family security is guaranteed. There is a certain degree of substitution between employment security and social security. During the period 1978-2014, the change of China's social security system is to a greater extent mandatory. It is not based on the changes of population age structure and employment structure. This largely reflects that the development of social security in China lags behind the level of social and economic development. In order to establish a sound social security system commensurate with the level of social and economic development at the macro level, Under the premise of the basic stability of the social security system, we should improve the individual social security system from the micro aspect in order to improve the ability to pay for the treatment of the social security.
【作者单位】：北京航空航天大学社会保障研究所;
【基金】：2014年国家社科基金一般项目(14BRK020) 2016年河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(ZD201616) 2015年中央高校基本科研业务费项目
【分类号】：D632.1

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