北京经济技术开发区城管行政执法研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 09:17

本文选题：城市管理　切入点：行政执法　出处：《大连海事大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：一直以来,城市管理都是城市化发展过程中不容忽视的问题之一,也是广大人民群众比较关心的社会问题。最近几年来,因城市管理不善引发巨大公共危机的案例屡见不鲜,不仅损害了群众根本利益,也对社会和谐稳定造成了巨大负面影响。城市主要功能是改善人民生活质量,促进生活更加美好。但是随着我国城市化快速发展,大量农村人口以极快的速度涌进城市,许多城市,尤其是北上广等一线城市早已不堪重负,无法保障市民高品质生活服务。城管是我国社会发展到一定阶段的必然产物,是在我国城市化高速发展背景下的产物,是社会管理、城市管理的重要组织机构和模式。1996年,国务院颁布了《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》,各地方政府纷纷启动了行政处罚权试点工作,城管部门由此成立并开始发挥作用。城管的出现,是地方政府创新城市管理工作的具体体现,由于组建时间较晚,城管部门行政执法法律体系不完善、人员素质相对偏低,在开展实际工作中遇到了各种各样的阻力和困难,并引起了社会的广泛质疑。如何提高城管执法水平,促进社会管理公平公正,已成为当前社会各界广泛关注的问题。面对这种现状,笔者作为北京经济技术开发区的一名一线城管执法工作者,进行了深入的思考,并以北京经济技术开发区城管行政执法作为研究对象,对北京经济技术开发区城管执法实践中存在的各城市共性问题和北京经济技术开发区市特有问题,进行了深入分析,力求从源头上找出原因、给出对策,为我国城管执法的规范化做出贡献。
[Abstract]:Urban management has always been one of the problems that cannot be ignored in the process of urbanization development, and it is also a social issue of concern to the general public. In recent years, there have been many cases of great public crisis caused by poor urban management. It not only damages the fundamental interests of the masses, but also has a huge negative impact on social harmony and stability. The main function of the city is to improve the quality of life of the people and promote a better life. However, with the rapid development of urbanization in China, A large number of rural people are flocking into cities at a very fast speed. Many cities, especially first-tier cities such as going north to Guangzhou, have already been overwhelmed and unable to ensure the high quality of life services for their citizens. Urban management is an inevitable product of the development of our society to a certain stage. It is the product of the rapid development of urbanization in our country, and the important organization and mode of social management and urban management. In 1996, The State Council promulgated the Administrative punishment Law of the people's Republic of China, and various local governments started the pilot work of administrative punishment power one after another. Thus, the urban management department was established and began to play its role. It is the concrete embodiment of the local government's innovative urban management work. Due to the late establishment, the imperfect legal system of urban management administrative law enforcement and the relatively low quality of the personnel, there are various obstacles and difficulties in carrying out the actual work. How to improve the level of urban management law enforcement and promote the fairness and fairness of social management has become a widespread concern of all sectors of society. Faced with this status quo, As a front-line urban management law enforcement worker in the Beijing Economic and technological Development Zone, the author has made a deep thinking, and taken the Beijing Economic and technological Development Zone as the research object. This paper makes a deep analysis of the common problems existing in the practice of urban management law enforcement in Beijing Economic and technological Development Zone and the unique problems in Beijing Economic and technological Development Zone, in order to find out the causes and give the countermeasures from the source. To make contribution to the standardization of urban management law enforcement in our country.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630

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