网络民意与政府治理研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 16:44

本文选题：公共领域　切入点：网络民意　出处：《中国矿业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国互联网技术的发展以及上网人数的不断增加,网民参政议政的热情也日趋高涨。网络不仅成为社会公众了解公共事务、表达自身权益、监督政府行为的重要渠道,也成为政府部门及其官员了解民情、把握民意、汇聚民智、开发民力的重要途径。但是,不容忽视的是,随着网络民意越来越多的在网络空间汇聚,由于网民结构失衡、素质参差不齐、非理性倾向造成了民意表达的无序,网络信息以讹传讹、以谣传谣,严重影响社会稳定,甚至引发公共危机事件。要使网络民意真正制度化、规范化、法治化,政府还需要多方面的下大力气改革和完善,才能使之顺利前行。政府需在加强引导与协调、转变政府行为模式、完善法律制度及自律机制等方面着手,对网络空间进行有效治理,使网络成为民意表达的有效途径。本文以公共领域为研究范畴,以网络民意为研究主题,探讨在网络公共领域内社会公众与政府权力机关的角色定位、行为选择以及民意与权力如何实现衔接等,着眼于政府在网络空间对于网络民意治理的行为选择,构建政府与网民的良性互动机制。
[Abstract]:With the development of Internet technology and the increasing number of Internet users in our country, the enthusiasm of Internet users to participate in politics and discuss politics is rising day by day. The Internet is not only an important channel for the public to understand public affairs, express their own rights and interests, and supervise government behavior. It has also become an important way for government departments and their officials to understand people's feelings, grasp public opinion, pool people's wisdom, and develop people's power. However, it cannot be ignored that as more and more public opinion on the Internet converges in cyberspace, due to the imbalance in the structure of Internet users, The diathesis is uneven, the irrational tendency has caused the public opinion to express disorderly, the network information passes through the error with the false, spreads the rumour seriously, seriously affects the social stability, even causes the public crisis event. Wants to make the network public opinion truly institutionalization, the standardization, the rule of law, The government also needs to make great efforts to reform and perfect in many ways in order to make it go ahead smoothly. The government needs to strengthen guidance and coordination, change the government's behavior pattern, perfect the legal system and self-discipline mechanism, and so on. In order to make the network become an effective way to express public opinion, this paper takes the public domain as the research category, and takes the network public opinion as the research topic. This paper probes into the role orientation, behavior choice and how to link public opinion and power between the public and the government in the public domain of the network, and focuses on the behavior choice of the government in the cyberspace to govern the public opinion on the network. Construct the benign interaction mechanism of government and netizen.
【学位授予单位】：中国矿业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630

【参考文献】