多点起源与平行发展:中南半岛孟高棉语民族起源新论

发布时间：2018-03-17 22:30

本文选题：泰国东北　切入点：中南半岛　出处：《西南民族大学学报(人文社科版)》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章以泰国东北青铜文化为中心,对中南半岛孟高棉语民族的起源进行考察。泰国东北青铜时代遗址所体现的"稻作文化""镯文化""非兵器文化""象文化""贝文化"表明,泰国东北青铜文化和周边的中国西南青铜文化、越南的东山文化属于全然不同的文化类型,为孟高棉语民族先民独立创造的文化。在西南方向,泰国东北青铜文化与泰国中部湄南河平原青铜文化汇合后,对暹罗湾附近地区的青铜文化产生了重大影响;在东南方向,泰国东北青铜文化通过泰柬边境进入柬埔寨洞里萨湖地区,对该地区的三隆盛文化产生了影响,继而波及越南湄公河三角洲地区;泰国东北青铜文化对其西北、正北、正东方向其他地区青铜文化的影响不大。种种迹象表明,孟高棉语民族在多点起源、平行发展、密切联系的过程中逐渐形成现代分布格局。
[Abstract]:Taking the bronze culture of northeast Thailand as the center, this paper makes an investigation of the origin of the Mengkomian language people in the Indochina Peninsula. The "rice culture", "bracelet culture", "non-weapon culture" and "elephant culture" and "shellfish culture" embodied in the ruins of the bronze age in northeast Thailand show that. The bronze culture of northeast Thailand and the surrounding southwest bronze culture of China, the Dongshan culture of Vietnam belong to a completely different type of culture, which was created independently by the ancestors of the Mencius Khmer nationality. The confluence of the bronze culture of northeast Thailand with the bronze culture of the Mekong Plain in central Thailand has had a great impact on the bronze culture in the area near the Gulf of Siam. The bronze culture of northeast Thailand entered the Donglisa Lake region of Cambodia through the Thai-Cambodian border, which had an impact on the three prosperous cultures in the region, and then spread to the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam. The influence of bronze culture in other areas towards the east is not significant. All kinds of indications show that the Meng-Khmer language people gradually formed a modern distribution pattern in the process of multi-point origin, parallel development and close contact.
【作者单位】：玉溪师范学院学报编辑部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“中国西南与中南半岛古代民族源流、分布及其演变研究”(12CMZ009)阶段性成果
【分类号】：C951

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