广州市社区非营利组织参与公益事业的困局与出路

发布时间：2018-03-27 04:57

本文选题：非营利组织　切入点：社区非营利组织　出处：《兰州大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会的发展,各类社区非营利组织在承接社会服务事务、协同社会管理等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。受我国当前经济发展水平和传统政治文化、历史条件的限制,我国的社区非营利组织并不完善,法律地位、角色定位、运营和管理机制都存在一定的问题,大部分还带着浓厚的行政色彩,使得非营利组织作为第三部门的组织活力与潜能不能充分激发,社会认同感不强,加之当前社区居民的主动参与意识又比较薄弱,使得社区非营利组织参与公益事业的实践不能取得突破性的进展。本文试图从国内外关于非营利组织和社区非营利组织的研究状况中,界定社区非营利组织的概念。通过对广州市社区非营利组织参与公益事业的现状分析,总结出广州市社区非营利组织的特点及其参与公益事业所面临的困局及原因。对比香港、日本、美国非营利组织参与公益事业模式,综合得出中国特色背景下的可借鉴参考的思路。最后结合治理理论从政府管理者的角度提出如何引导、推进我国社区非营利组织参与公益事业,理顺政府与社区非营利组织的关系,以充分调动社区非营利组织的潜能服务于社会主义现代化建设,推进政府与社会的合作与共赢,也从社区非营利组织管理者的角度提出组织本身要求得到发展,必须规范自身的运营管理,构建积极形象,以获取更多的合作机会与发展契机,探索符合国情社情的社区非营利组织发展道路。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, all kinds of community non-profit organizations are playing more and more important roles in undertaking social service affairs and coordinating social management. The community non-profit organizations in our country are not perfect, legal status, role orientation, operation and management mechanism all have certain problems, most of them also have a strong administrative color. It makes non-profit organizations as the third sector of the organizational vitality and potential can not be fully stimulated, social identity is not strong, coupled with the current community residents' awareness of active participation is relatively weak, This paper attempts to make a breakthrough in the practice of community non-profit organizations to participate in public welfare. This paper attempts to study the situation of non-profit organizations and community non-profit organizations at home and abroad. This paper defines the concept of community non-profit organizations. Through the analysis of the current situation of community non-profit organizations in Guangzhou, this paper summarizes the characteristics of community non-profit organizations in Guangzhou and the difficulties and reasons they face in participating in public welfare undertakings. Japan, the United States, non-profit organizations participate in the public welfare model, a comprehensive study of the background of Chinese characteristics can be used for reference ideas. Finally, combined with the governance theory from the perspective of government managers how to guide, To promote the participation of community non-profit organizations in public welfare, to straighten out the relationship between the government and the community non-profit organizations, to fully mobilize the potential of community non-profit organizations to serve the socialist modernization, and to promote the cooperation and win-win situation between the government and the society. Also from the perspective of community non-profit organization managers, the organization itself needs to be developed. It is necessary to regulate its own operation management, build a positive image, in order to obtain more opportunities for cooperation and development opportunities. To explore the development of community non-profit organizations in line with national conditions.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.9

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