常州市失独群体帮扶救助志愿组织运行现状、问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-27 06:29

本文选题：失独群体　切入点：帮扶救助　出处：《苏州大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国的计划生育政策造成了大规模的独生子女家庭,后者的高风险性近几年来也日益显现,“单支撑”的特殊家庭结构形态有其不言自明的脆弱性,当前我国的失独群体数量已达百万之巨,并且在以每年7.6万的数量不断增长,他们面临的问题不仅是个别家庭的问题,也是社会问题和民生问题。针对失独家庭建立社会化的救助帮扶体系,政府承担着义不容辞的责任,同时由于失独群体的精神脆弱性和心理敏感性,社会力量深度而持久的关注非常关键,因此以志愿组织为代表的民间力量将起到重要的补充作用。本课题以江苏常州市为例,通过理论与实践相结合,结合调查分析失独家庭面临的困境与需求,以从事失独群体帮扶救助的志愿组织为研究对象,分析该类组织在开展志愿服务过程中的特点、成效及不足,提出促进相关志愿组织发展、创新及完善的对策,对构建失独群体帮扶救助的社会化支持系统作出有益探索。
[Abstract]:China's one-child policy has created a large number of one-child families, whose high risk has become increasingly apparent in recent years, and the "single-support" special family structure has its own self-evident vulnerability. At present, the number of lost independence groups in our country has reached a million, and is growing by 76000 per year. The problems they face are not only the problems of individual families. It is also a social problem and a livelihood issue. The government is duty-bound to set up a socialized assistance system for families who have lost their independence. At the same time, because of the mental vulnerability and psychological sensitivity of the disenfranchised group, The deep and lasting concern of social forces is very important, so the folk forces represented by voluntary organizations will play an important supplementary role. This topic takes Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province as an example, through the combination of theory and practice. Based on the investigation and analysis of the plight and needs faced by families without independence, this paper analyzes the characteristics, results and shortcomings of voluntary organizations in the process of carrying out voluntary service, taking voluntary organizations engaged in helping and rescuing the disenfranchised groups as the research objects. The countermeasures of promoting the development, innovation and perfection of relevant voluntary organizations are put forward, and the beneficial exploration is made to construct the socialized support system of helping and rescuing the group without independence.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：C924.21;D632.9

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