政府生态责任终身追究制的释读与构建

发布时间：2018-04-06 02:11

本文选题：政府责任　切入点：生态责任　出处：《江苏行政学院学报》2016年01期

【摘要】：政府生态责任终身追究制的兴起是建设责任政府和生态型政府的必然要求。生态环境问题的隐蔽性和长期性,我国现行党政干部任职的短期性和流动性特征,使破解政府生态环境保护失职与失责以及责任追究成为难题。构建生态责任终身追究制将有利于进一步增强政府的生态责任心、生态公信力、生态公平性以及生态治理能力与水平。但是,目前政府生态责任终身追究启动标准不确定,追究主体、追究对象、责任承担形式均不明晰,配套制度也不完善。政府生态责任终身追究的理论基础是"人性恶"与"人性善"假设的统一,其制度建构则要达到启动标准的确定性与不确定性的统一、追究主体的分工与合作的统一、追究对象的分别担责与共同担责的统一、责任承担形式的法律责任与道德责任的统一以及制度建设的阶段性与过程性的统一。
[Abstract]:The rise of government ecological responsibility system is the inevitable requirement of constructing responsible government and ecological government.The concealment and long-term nature of ecological environmental problems and the short-term and fluidity of the current Party and government cadres in our country make it difficult to solve the government ecological environmental protection dereliction of duty and negligence as well as accountability.Constructing the system of ecological responsibility for life will help to further strengthen the government's ecological responsibility, ecological credibility, ecological fairness and ecological governance ability and level.However, at present, the starting standard of government ecological responsibility investigation for life is uncertain, the subject, the object, the form of responsibility are not clear, and the supporting system is not perfect.The theoretical basis of government ecological responsibility investigation for life is the unity of the hypothesis of "human nature evil" and "human nature good", and the system construction should achieve the unity of certainty and uncertainty of the starting standard, and the unification of division of labor and cooperation of the subject.The unity of individual responsibility and joint responsibility, the unity of legal responsibility and moral responsibility in the form of responsibility, and the unity of stage and process of system construction.
【作者单位】：南京工业大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国特色的政府生态责任追究制度研究”(13BZZ044)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D630

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