互惠性、自主性与基层自治组织的整合型运作——基于对D镇渔委会的实证分析

发布时间：2018-04-28 08:38

本文选题：基层自治组织 + 互惠性　；参考：《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：基层自治组织的实际运作状态是其与社区民众和基层政权这两类对象间理性交互的产物。基层自治组织与这两类对象各自关系互惠性的高低共同决定了其在两方面关系中自主性的高低,进而形成其运作状态的四个理想类型:无所事事型、行政型、分离型以及整合型。其中,前三个理想类型及其形成原因能够在既有研究描述的现象中找到实证根据,对G省Y县D镇渔委会的分析则表明了第四种理想类型的基层自治组织运作状态在现实中存在的可能性和具体条件。就改进基层自治组织运作状态及基层治理实践而言,最根本的是要形成基层自治组织与社区民众和基层政权二者间的功能性互补,进而以基层自治组织为中介实现基层社会的有机整合。
[Abstract]:The actual operating state of grassroots autonomous organizations is the product of rational interaction between them and the two kinds of objects: the community people and the grassroots regime. The level of reciprocity between the two types of autonomous organizations determines their autonomy in the two aspects, and then forms the four ideal types of their operational status: idleness, administrative, and so on. Separate type and integrated type. Among them, the first three ideal types and the reasons for their formation can find the empirical basis in the phenomena described in the existing studies. The analysis of D Township and Fishery Committee in Y County of G Province shows the possibility and concrete condition of the fourth ideal type of basic level autonomous organization operating state in reality. In terms of improving the operating state of grass-roots autonomous organizations and the practice of grass-roots governance, the most fundamental thing is to form a functional complementarity between grass-roots autonomous organizations and the community people and grass-roots regimes. Furthermore, the organic integration of grass-roots society can be realized through the intermediary of self-governing organizations at the grass-roots level.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学公共管理学院、地方风险治理研究中心;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“我国社会治理体系构建及其运行机制研究”(16JZD026)
【分类号】：D638

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