长三角地区社会福利与经济增长耦合协调时空分异

发布时间：2018-05-13 23:26

本文选题：社会福利 + 经济增长　；参考：《长江流域资源与环境》2017年02期

【摘要】：社会福利与经济增长的耦合协调是城市可持续发展的核心问题之一。以长三角41地市为研究单元,运用熵值法测度社会福利与经济增长指数,进一步借助耦合协调评价模型计算协调度、发展度以及耦合度,并据此进行耦合协调类型划分及其空间关联特征分析。结果表明:1长三角41地市社会福利与经济增长整体趋势波动上升,但近年来受经济下行影响,社会福利随经济增长出现缓慢下降趋势。2社会福利与经济增长指数空间吻合度较高且格局相对稳定。相比社会福利,经济增长首位特征明显,市际差异相对突出。3耦合度具有明显空间分异规律,初步形成"合宁沪杭甬"Z字型耦合协调发展轴带。4安徽省多数地市属于社会福利与经济增长失调衰退类型,亟需平衡二者关系,寻求优化路径,推动社会福利与经济增长向更高层次耦合协调发展类型演进。
[Abstract]:The coupling and coordination of social welfare and economic growth is one of the core problems of urban sustainable development. Taking 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta as the research unit, the entropy method is used to measure the social welfare and economic growth index, and the degree of coordination, the degree of development and the degree of coupling are further calculated by the coupled coordination evaluation model. On the basis of this, the classification of coupling coordination types and the analysis of spatial correlation characteristics are carried out. The results show that the overall trend of social welfare and economic growth in 41 cities of the Yangtze River Delta has increased, but has been affected by the economic downturn in recent years. The trend of social welfare decline slowly with economic growth .2 the spatial consistency between social welfare and economic growth index is relatively high and the pattern is relatively stable. Compared with the social welfare, the first characteristic of economic growth is obvious, the inter-city difference is relatively prominent, the coupling degree has obvious spatial differentiation law. The initial formation of "He-Ning, Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo" Z zigzag coupled and coordinated development axis. 4. Most cities in Anhui Province belong to the type of social welfare and economic growth maladjustment and recession. It is urgent to balance the relationship between the two and seek for an optimized path. Promote the evolution of social welfare and economic growth to a higher level of coupled and coordinated development.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心;上海师范大学城市发展研究院;浙江大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大课题(15ZDA032)~~
【分类号】：D632.1;F127

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