政府干预、市场化进程与经济增长动力——兼论“简政放权”如何动态释放改革红利

发布时间：2018-05-19 23:30

本文选题：政府干预 + 市场化　；参考：《浙江社会科学》2017年01期

【摘要】：本文采用中国地市级数据,通过合理评价不同市场化阶段政府与市场在经济增长中的差异化效应及其变动趋势,对"简政放权"如何释放改革红利给出解释说明。研究结论认为:总体而言,政府与市场在经济增长中的地位和作用显著不同,随着市场化进程的不断推进,政府在经济增长中具有先促进后阻碍的倒"V"型影响,市场摩擦对经济增长的负向影响逐渐消失,在市场化程度较高时,政府支出的拥挤性凸显,"简政放权"可以充分释放市场活力。进一步地,将政府与市场在高市场化程度地区与东北地区经济增长中的作用对比分析可得,通过"简政放权"、"放管结合"逐步破除体制性矛盾和结构性障碍,对于提升经济内生增长动力具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of prefectural and municipal level in China, this paper gives an explanation of how to release the reform dividend by reasonably evaluating the differential effect of government and market in economic growth in different market-oriented stages and its changing trend. The conclusions are as follows: overall, the position and function of government and market in economic growth are significantly different. With the development of marketization, the government has the inverted "V" effect of promoting economic growth first and then hindering it. The negative influence of market friction on economic growth gradually disappeared. When the degree of marketization is high, the crowding of government expenditure is prominent, and "decentralization" can fully release the market vitality. Further, by comparing and analyzing the role of government and market in economic growth in high-market-oriented areas and in Northeast China, we can find that through "simplifying the administration and devolving power," we can gradually break down the institutional contradictions and structural obstacles by "liberalizing administration and combining management with management." It is of great significance to promote the endogenous growth power of the economy.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学经济学院;东北财经大学经济计量分析与预测研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“新常态下我国宏观经济监测和预测研究”(15ZDA011),主持人:陈磊国家自然科学基金项目“中国高技术产业R&D投入对技术创新的内在驱动机制研究:结构变化、两面性与政策效应”(71303035),主持人:张同斌
【分类号】：F124;D630

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