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海口市城市治理中的公众参与研究

发布时间:2018-05-20 01:46

  本文选题:公众参与 + 城市治理 ; 参考:《海南大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:我国很长一段时间处于计划经济时期,政府习惯于强制性掌管全部的公共事务,具有较强的行政性。随着全球一体化的影响和城镇化进程的不断加速,城市治理呈现出错杂复杂的多样性,许多前所未有的问题及挑战随之出现,"群体上访"、"暴力抗法"等社会群体性事件呈上升态势,公民已不再满足地简单服务政府管制,而是渴望有更多的渠道能够参与到城市治理中,在城市生活中实现自身的利益需求。中央城市工作会议2015年底在北京举行,"城市工作"再次作为焦点被提出。在全面深化改革的历史大潮中,海口市为提高城市治理水平,对城市治理中公众参与进行了一些实践尝试,但也出现了 "琼华村暴力强拆"、"取消的资格认证死灰复燃"、"流动摊贩暴力抗法"等事件。总的来说,海口市城市治理中的公众参与还存在参与意识淡薄、信息不对称、参与动力不足、层次较低、自主自治网络未形成等问题。基于此,本论文首先对基本概念和理论基础进行阐述,然后通过查阅资料、实地访谈、问卷调查等方式,研究海口市目前城市治理中公众参与的一些实践探索和参与现状,分析海口市城市治理中的公众参与存在问题,查找深层原因,并通过研究较为成功的国内外城市治理中的公众参与实践经验借鉴及启示,对有效发挥城市治理中的公众参与的作用,不断完善参与渠道、提高参与效果提出对策建议,促进海口市城市治理的民主化,为海口市提高城市治理水平贡献良策。本论文包含五章内容。第一章:绪论。第二章:基本概念与理论基础。第三章:海口市城市治理中的公众参与的现状及问题。阐述海口市城市治理概况,对"海口城市管家"服务平台和"12345"政府服务热线等海口市的经验探索进行分析,并通过问卷调查方式了解目前海口市城市治理中公众参与的现状,梳理出海口市城市治理中的公众参与存在的问题。第四章:国内外城市治理中公众参与实践经验借鉴及启示。第五章:提高海口市城市治理中公众参与效果的对策和建议。针对存在的问题及原因,提出培育公众参与的政治文化环境,提高公众参与的自主性,创新城市治理途径,推进城市治理中公众参与社会体系建设等对策建议。最后是结语。
[Abstract]:Our country is in planned economy period for a long time, the government is used to be in charge of all public affairs compulsively. With the impact of global integration and the accelerating process of urbanization, urban governance presents a complex diversity. With the emergence of many unprecedented problems and challenges, "group petition", "violence against the law" and other social mass incidents are on the rise, citizens no longer satisfied with the simple service of government regulation, But eager to have more channels to participate in urban governance, in urban life to achieve their own interests. The Central Urban work Conference was held in Beijing at the end of 2015. In the historical tide of deepening the reform in an all-round way, Haikou has made some practical attempts on public participation in urban governance in order to improve the level of urban governance. However, there have also been violent demolition of Qionghua Village, resurgence of disqualification certification, and violent resistance law of mobile vendors. In general the public participation in the urban governance of Haikou City still has some problems such as weak consciousness of participation asymmetric information insufficient power of participation low level and non-formation of autonomous network. Based on this, this paper first expounds the basic concepts and theoretical basis, and then through consulting information, field interviews, questionnaires and other ways to study Haikou City in the current urban governance of public participation in some practical exploration and participation. This paper analyzes the existing problems of public participation in the urban governance of Haikou, finds out the deep reasons, and draws lessons from the practical experience of public participation in the successful urban governance at home and abroad. It can bring the public participation into full play, improve the participation channels, improve the participation effect, promote the democratization of Haikou city governance, and contribute to Haikou city to improve the level of urban governance. This thesis includes five chapters. Chapter one: introduction. Chapter two: basic concept and theoretical basis. Chapter three: the present situation and problems of public participation in Haikou City. This paper expounds the general situation of Haikou city governance, analyzes the experience of Haikou City, such as "Haikou City housekeeper" service platform and "12345" government service hotline, and finds out the present situation of public participation in Haikou city governance by means of questionnaire survey. Tease out the problems of public participation in the urban governance of Haikou City. Chapter four: reference and enlightenment of public participation practice in urban governance at home and abroad. Chapter five: countermeasures and suggestions to improve the effect of public participation in Haikou city governance. In view of the existing problems and reasons, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as cultivating the political and cultural environment of public participation, improving the autonomy of public participation, innovating the ways of urban governance, and promoting public participation in the construction of social system in urban governance. The last is the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】:海南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D630;D621.5

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