政府管制与新建企业选址——来自中国工业企业的微观证据

发布时间：2018-05-22 10:00

  本文选题：政府管制 + 企业选址　； 参考：《经济经纬》2017年05期

【摘要】：基于中国120个城市新建工业企业的微观数据,运用负二项回归系统,评估了政府管制对新建企业选址的影响。研究发现:政府管制对新建企业的选址具有显著的阻碍作用。同时,政府管制对不同所有制企业的选址存在异质性影响:(1)政府管制对非国有企业的选址产生了显著阻碍作用,但并未对国有企业的选址产生显著影响;(2)政府管制对内资和外资企业的选址都产生了显著阻碍作用,但政府管制对外资企业选址的阻碍作用更强。这意味着,政府部门积极推行的"简政放权"改革会提升对新企业的吸引力,并有助于地区经济发展。
[Abstract]:Based on the microcosmic data of newly built industrial enterprises in 120 cities in China, the negative binomial regression system is used to evaluate the influence of government regulation on the location of newly built enterprises. The study found that government regulation has a significant hindrance to the location of new enterprises. At the same time, government regulation has a heterogeneous effect on the location of different ownership enterprises. (1) Government regulation has a significant hindering effect on the location of non-state-owned enterprises. But it has no significant influence on the location of state-owned enterprises. (2) the government regulation has a significant hindrance to the location of both domestic and foreign enterprises, but the government regulation has a stronger effect on the location selection of foreign-funded enterprises. This means that the government's aggressive "decentralization" reform will enhance the attractiveness of new enterprises and contribute to regional economic development.
【作者单位】： 华中科技大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71603093)
【分类号】：D630;F425
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本文编号：1921603