政府工作报告中的海洋政策演变——对1954-2015年国务院政府工作报告的内容分析

发布时间：2018-06-06 15:03

本文选题：海洋政策 + 海洋事务　；参考：《上海行政学院学报》2016年03期

【摘要】：海洋政策是国家或政府处理海洋事务的各种宏观或具体政策规划的总称,它总是体现于特定的政策文本之中。通过对国务院政府工作报告(1954-2015)的内容分析,可以大致呈现中国海洋政策的演变状况。研究发现,海洋政策占政府施政比重长期处于较低水平,且缺乏持续性。而在近些年来这一状况有所改善。同时,不同时期海洋政策中的施政重心有所不同,在近些年中呈现出逐渐重视宏观战略规划的趋势。海洋强国建设的成效取决于政府决策者对海洋事务的关注程度能否不断提升并持续下去。
[Abstract]:Ocean policy is a general term of various macro or specific policy planning for a country or government dealing with ocean affairs, which is always reflected in a specific policy text. By analyzing the contents of the government work report of the State Council (1954-2015), the evolution of China's marine policy can be roughly presented. The study found that the proportion of ocean policy in government administration has been low for a long time, and lack of sustainability. The situation has improved in recent years. At the same time, the focus of ocean policy in different periods is different, and in recent years, the trend of attention to macro strategic planning is gradually presented. The effectiveness of ocean power construction depends on whether government policy makers pay more and more attention to ocean affairs.
【作者单位】：中国海洋大学;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项(201511007) 国家社科基金重大项目(12&ZD060)
【分类号】：D630

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