人口较少民族“两个率先”:标准、模式及经验

发布时间：2018-06-07 17:46

本文选题：人口较少民族 + 率先脱贫　；参考：《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：人口较少民族及聚居地区"两个率先"标准主要有人均纯收入、贫困发生率、人均地区GDP和财政收入等指标。目前,一些"两个率先"发展基础较好的民族和地区主要有两种模式:一是易地搬迁和特色村寨建设相结合;二是因地制宜,抓好主导产业。值得推广的经验:一是充分利用扶持政策,增强政策的叠加效应;二是多渠道筹措和整合资金,集中力量推动发展;三是抓好主导产业,力促群众持久发展;四是充分发挥村干部、企业大户和能人的带动作用。
[Abstract]:The criteria of "two first" in the minority ethnic groups and the inhabited areas mainly include the per capita net income, the incidence of poverty, the GDP and the fiscal income of the per capita regions, and so on. At present, there are two main modes for some "two first" nationalities and regions to develop well: one is to combine the relocation of different areas with the construction of characteristic villages, the other is to take measures according to local conditions and grasp the leading industries. It is worth popularizing experience: first, make full use of supporting policies, strengthen the superposition effect of policies; second, raise and integrate funds through multiple channels, concentrate on promoting development; third, do a good job in leading industries to promote the sustainable development of the masses; Fourth, give full play to the role of village cadres, large enterprises and able people.
【作者单位】：中南民族大学经济学院;国家民委经济发展司;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“山区少数民族贫困代际传递及阻断对策研究(13BMZ010)”
【分类号】：D633;F323.8

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