目前我国公共危机决策中存在的问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-20 05:17

本文选题：公共危机 + 危机决策　；参考：《新疆大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前我国正处于社会转型的关键时期,面临的机遇增多,面对的挑战也在增加,由各类矛盾和各种问题引发的公共危机也呈多发态势。频繁发生的公共危机事件,给人民的生命和财产安全造成了威胁,给经济发展与构建和谐社会带来了阻力。如何有效防范、及时处置公共危机,成为我国政府不可不重视的重大课题。危机决策作为公共危机管理的核心环节,在危机管理中起着决定性的作用,可以说,危机决策的成败决定着危机的未来发展方向。目前,在应对现阶段事件性质及内容复杂化、多样化的公共危机时,我国的危机决策越来越突显出局限性。因此,提升我国公共危机决策质量显得十分必要和迫切,这对于提升政府的公共危机管理能力也具有重大意义。本文结合现阶段我国国情和新时期公共危机事件的特点,立足于公共危机决策的内涵及核心要素,对目前我国公共危机决策存在的决策机构不完善、协调性不足、法律制度不健全等问题及原因进行分析,并通过对国外公共危机决策先进经验的学习与总结,有针对性的提出符合我国国情的提高公共危机决策的对策与建议,力求通过本文的研究,在一定程度上为政府优化我国公共危机决策以及危机决策研究提供参考。
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the critical period of social transformation, facing more opportunities and challenges, and the public crisis caused by all kinds of contradictions and problems is also in a situation of frequent occurrence. The frequent public crises threaten the people's life and property security, and bring resistance to the economic development and the construction of a harmonious society. How to effectively prevent and deal with public crisis in time has become an important issue that our government should pay attention to. Crisis decision, as the core link of public crisis management, plays a decisive role in crisis management. It can be said that the success or failure of crisis decision-making determines the future development direction of crisis. At present, when dealing with the complicated nature and content of the current events and the diversified public crises, the crisis decision of our country has more and more obvious limitations. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to improve the quality of our country's public crisis decision-making, which is also of great significance to enhance the government's ability of public crisis management. Based on the current situation of our country and the characteristics of the public crisis events in the new period, this paper bases on the connotation and core elements of the public crisis decision making, and it is not perfect and harmonious to the decision-making organization of the public crisis decision in our country at present. This paper analyzes the problems and causes of the imperfect legal system, and through the study and summary of the advanced experience of foreign public crisis decision-making, puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the public crisis decision-making in accordance with the national conditions of our country. Through the study of this paper, to a certain extent, to provide a reference for the government to optimize the public crisis decision-making and crisis decision-making research.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D63

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