欧债危机后欧洲华侨华人经济发展制约因素研究

发布时间：2018-07-03 13:35

本文选题：欧债危机 + 欧洲华侨华人经济　；参考：《暨南大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：欧洲华侨华人经济的发展经历了几个不同的阶段,萧条、低速发展、迅速发展和稳定发展等阶段。改革开放以来,欧洲华侨华人人数日渐扩大,其经济实力、产业规模、行业分布、经营方式等都上升到了一个新的层次。本研究所选取的欧洲国家都是在欧盟范围内,论文中选取了东欧、西欧、南欧、北欧中几个比较典型的国家进行研究。2009年,以希腊、葡萄牙、西班牙、意大利、爱尔兰五国为首的欧盟国家遭遇了严重的主权债务危机,而身在其中的华侨华人经济也遭受了不同程度的打击。面对这沉重的打击,原本已到发展瓶颈期的华侨华人经济的弊端暴露无遗,传统的中餐业、服装业、皮革业等在产业价值链的末端徘徊不前。建国早期,中欧经贸往来较少,旅欧的华侨华人难以在中欧贸易中获益,近些年来,中欧关系发展友好,高层互访频繁,中欧贸易互动升温,而加之欧债危机的冲击,华侨华人经济正处于一个特殊的历史发展时期,尽管欧债危机使得华侨华人经济下滑,但同时也为华侨华人经济提供了一个千载难逢的机会。本研究将欧洲华侨华人经济的发展置身于欧债危机的大背景下,探讨欧洲华侨华人经济发展的制约因素。通过对欧洲华侨华人经济的发展历程以及中欧经贸关系的发展来分析其发展特点,并着重分析欧洲华侨华人经济发展存在的弊端。二战后,欧洲华侨华人经济经历了资本迅速积累的三十年。然而发展终究会伴随着一系列问题的产生,欧洲华侨华人经济在其发展过程中也产生一系列的问题,欧债危机使得华侨华人经济停滞不前。本研究亦尝试探索欧洲华侨华人经济发展存在的种种制约因素和面临的挑战,将华侨华人经济与中欧经济合作结合在一起,提出具有针对性的建议和对策,探索一条更好的发展之路,实现欧洲华侨华人经济更加健康有序的发展。
[Abstract]:The development of overseas Chinese economy in Europe has gone through several different stages, such as depression, low speed development, rapid development and steady development. Since the reform and opening up, the number of overseas Chinese in Europe has expanded day by day, and its economic strength, industrial scale, industry distribution and management mode have all risen to a new level. The European countries selected in this study are all within the scope of the European Union. In this paper, we selected several more typical countries in Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Southern Europe and Northern Europe. 2009, to Greece, Portugal, Spain, Italy, The EU countries headed by Ireland have suffered from a serious sovereign debt crisis, and the economies of overseas Chinese and ethnic Chinese in them have also been hit to varying degrees. In the face of this heavy blow, the disadvantages of the overseas Chinese economy, which had already reached the bottleneck period of development, were exposed, and the traditional Chinese food industry, clothing industry, leather industry and so on were hesitating at the end of the industrial value chain. In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, economic and trade exchanges between China and the EU were relatively small, making it difficult for overseas Chinese and ethnic Chinese travelling to Europe to benefit from China-EU trade. In recent years, China-EU relations have developed friendly, high-level visits have been frequent, China-EU trade interaction has heated up, and the impact of the European debt crisis has The overseas Chinese economy is in a special historical development period. Although the European debt crisis caused the overseas Chinese economy to decline, it also provided a rare opportunity for the overseas Chinese economy. This study puts the economic development of overseas Chinese and Chinese in Europe under the background of European debt crisis and probes into the restrictive factors of the economic development of overseas Chinese and Chinese in Europe. By analyzing the development course of the overseas Chinese economy in Europe and the development of the economic and trade relations between China and the EU, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the development, and emphatically analyzes the disadvantages of the economic development of the overseas Chinese and the overseas Chinese in Europe. After World War II, the overseas Chinese economy in Europe experienced a rapid accumulation of capital for 30 years. However, the development will eventually be accompanied by a series of problems, and a series of problems will arise in the process of the development of the overseas Chinese economy in Europe, and the European debt crisis has made the overseas Chinese economy stagnant. This study also attempts to explore the various constraints and challenges to the economic development of overseas Chinese and Chinese in Europe, combining the economic development of overseas Chinese and Chinese with China-EU economic cooperation, and putting forward targeted suggestions and countermeasures. Explore a better way to achieve a healthy and orderly economic development of overseas Chinese in Europe.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D634

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