广西电子口岸建设的问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-08 19:57

本文选题：政策执行力 + 电子口岸建设　；参考：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化和信息技术的快速发展,中国-东盟区域经济一体化步伐加快,国际贸易快速发展,企业要求政府改善口岸通关环境呼声日益强烈。电子口岸建设是广西政府电子政务的一个重要组成部分,建设广西电子口岸的大通关信息服务平台,以电子口岸平台推动单一窗口通关模式的建设,不仅能降低贸易成本,提升合作成效,也能提高管理、执法部门的工作效率,使货物、贸易的进出口及人员的出入境更为快捷、便利。文章在电子口岸改革的政策背景下,采用文献研究、对比分析、实地调研等方法,从公共政策执行力的视角来研究广西电子口岸的建设问题,结合广西口岸发展的实际情况,借鉴国内外建设单一窗口模式的经验,研究以广西电子口岸平台推动国际上通行的“单一窗口”模式进行电子口岸建设的对策,最后从政策执行的角度提出建设规划方案的实施。文章首先提出公共政策执行理论的概念、执行模型、途径和过程,以及公共政策执行力理论的概念、内涵和结构分析。接着概述电子口岸的几种模式和建设情况。然后以执行力的视角对广西电子口岸建设现状及存在问题进行分析,广西电子口岸建设当前存在的问题主要是管理部门间横向协作欠佳;数据共享不充分;电子口岸应用率较低;通关综合性的配套服务不够全面。最后结合政策背景和当前的现实问题,提出广西电子口岸管理建设的对策,一是理顺管理机制,构建广西电子口岸管理模式;二是坚持遵循地方电子口岸建设的几大原则;三是大力建设基础设施,促推通关效率;四是丰富多功能、全方位的综合配套支持。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic globalization and information technology, the pace of China-ASEAN regional economic integration is accelerating, and the international trade is developing rapidly. The construction of electronic ports is an important part of the e-government of Guangxi government. The construction of a large customs information service platform for Guangxi electronic ports and the construction of a single window customs clearance mode by means of electronic port platforms can not only reduce the trade costs. Enhance the effectiveness of cooperation, but also improve the efficiency of management, law enforcement, goods, trade imports and exports and personnel entry and exit faster, more convenient. Based on the policy background of the reform of electronic ports, this paper studies the construction of Guangxi electronic ports from the perspective of public policy execution by means of literature research, comparative analysis, field investigation and so on, combining with the actual situation of the development of Guangxi ports. Referring to the experience of building single window mode at home and abroad, the paper studies the countermeasures to promote the construction of electronic port by using Guangxi electronic port platform to promote the international "single window" mode. Finally, from the perspective of policy implementation, the implementation of the construction planning plan is put forward. This paper first puts forward the concept, implementation model, approach and process of the public policy enforcement theory, as well as the concept, connotation and structure analysis of the public policy enforcement theory. Then it summarizes several models and construction of electronic ports. Then the paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of Guangxi electronic port construction from the perspective of executive power. The main problems in Guangxi electronic port construction are poor horizontal cooperation among management departments, insufficient data sharing, and lack of data sharing. Low application rate of electronic ports; comprehensive customs services are not comprehensive enough. Finally, combined with the policy background and current practical problems, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of Guangxi electronic port management construction, one is to straighten out the management mechanism, and the other is to adhere to several principles of local electronic port construction. Third, we should make great efforts to build infrastructure and promote the efficiency of customs clearance, and fourth, we should provide comprehensive and comprehensive support for various functions.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F752.5;D63

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