少数民族差别权的理论溯源与现实反思

发布时间：2018-07-12 14:27

本文选题：少数人 + 少数民族　；参考：《云南行政学院学报》2017年04期

【摘要】：少数民族权利保护的动因缘于道德需要与政治需要,其权利属性的双重性决定了保护方式与实现方式的不同。根据西方政治哲学对平等的实现方式与实质正义和形式正义的探讨,民族平等的实现需要建立在民族差别保护制度的基础上。但在制度设计与实施中,我们却需要将民族身份与民族权利逐步予以剥离,将差别权限定在经济、文化等更具操作性的领域,以避免因集体性保护引发个体权利的分化和虚置,同时还要把握好平等的限度,以免因过度保护引发反向歧视。
[Abstract]:The motivation of minority rights protection lies in the need of morality and politics, and the duality of its right attribute determines the difference between the way of protection and the way of realization. According to the western political philosophy of the realization of equality and substantive justice and formal justice, the realization of national equality needs to be based on the protection system of national differences. However, in the design and implementation of the system, we need to separate the national identity and the national rights step by step, and define the differential authority in the economic, cultural and other more operable fields, so as to avoid the individual rights being divided and fictitious caused by the collective protection. At the same time also grasp the limits of equality, so as not to cause reverse discrimination due to excessive protection.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学;重庆城市管理职业学院;
【分类号】：D633.0

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