散杂居地区民族关系的理想类型:机制与系统——基于“共生互补”理论的认知和探究

发布时间：2018-07-17 05:34

【摘要】：以许宪隆教授为带头人的散杂居地区民族研究团队,在"中华民族多元一体格局"理论基础上,结合实践探索提出了研究散杂居地区民族关系的"共生互补"理论,并不断将其发展完善,逐渐得到了学界的广泛认可。在"共生互补"理论基础上,为进一步加深对"共生互补"的认识、理解和应用,结合社会学理论可以发现散杂居地区民族"共生互补"关系包含"两个机制""三个过程""四个要素"的理想类型。"两个机制"指"共生即社会心理上的感情相依""互补即社会行为上的合理分工";"三个过程"指"功能的承担""规则和资源的使用""需求的满足";"四个要素"指经济子系统的"互惠",政治子系统的"共识",社会子系统"权利与义务的对等"和文化子系统的"价值观认同"。
[Abstract]:Taking Professor Xu Xianlong as the leader, the ethnic research team in the scattered and mixed inhabited areas put forward the theory of "symbiotic complementation" in studying the ethnic relations in scattered and mixed areas on the basis of the theory of "the pluralistic and integral structure of the Chinese nation" and combining with the exploration of practice. And continue to improve its development, gradually has been widely recognized by the academic community. On the basis of the theory of "symbiotic complementarity", in order to further deepen the understanding, understanding and application of "symbiotic complementarity", Combined with sociological theory, it can be found that the "symbiotic and complementary" relations of ethnic groups in scattered and mixed areas contain the ideal types of "two mechanisms", "three processes" and "four elements". " "two mechanisms" refers to "symbiosis" is social psychological emotional dependence, "complementarity is a reasonable division of labor in social behavior"; "three processes" refers to "the assumption of functions," rules and the use of resources "," satisfaction of needs ";" four elements "refer to the classics The "reciprocity" of the economic subsystem, the "consensus" of the political subsystem, the "equivalence of rights and obligations" of the social subsystem and the "value recognition" of the cultural subsystem.
【作者单位】：中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院;
【基金】：中南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“高校学生创业与美丽乡村建设互构机制探究”(项目编号:CSW15056)
【分类号】：C954

【相似文献】