新时期中国共产党应对“疆独”势力政策研究
发布时间：2018-07-20 11:47
【摘要】：新疆位于中国版图的西北部，作为占国土总面积六分之一的边疆地区，是中国的西北屏障，在各个历史时期都具有十分重要的战略地位。由于新疆是一个多民族、多宗教信仰并存的地区，民族宗教成分极为复杂，在历史因素的主要作用下，极少数伊斯兰信徒开始走上“新疆独立”的道路，将其分裂思想广泛传播，并形成一定的组织，即“疆独”势力，，公然分裂国家。“疆独”组织人员制造的动乱和暴力恐怖活动严重危害了新疆乃至全国其他地区的稳定和发展，成为影响新疆自身稳定发展、社会主义各项事业和谐稳定发展的重要阻力。 新时期，“疆独”势力频繁制造恐怖事件，其活动范围已然从新疆区内延伸到全国其他地区。针对这些现状，中国共产党立足于新疆实际情况，制定了应对“疆独”势力的政策方针。新时期中共中央领导人先后多次入疆调研工作；多次召开政治局常委会议专门研究新疆工作，制定反疆独“势力”的措施方案，同时总结经验教训，将打击“疆独”势力、维护新疆稳定和发展的各项政策更好地完善。 本文从四部分对中国共产党如何应对“疆独”势力的政策进行整理。首先，在第一部分“疆独”的概述中，分析了“疆独”产生的原因、表现极其危害，体现打击“疆独”势在必行；第二部分和第三部分分别从反恐、维稳两个方面，按照时间顺序系统阐述了新时期中国共产党应对“疆独”势力的各项政策，其中反恐方面的政策包括政治、外交、军事和思想四部分内容，维稳方面包含宗教、民生、民族和干部等四个方面的政策；中国共产党打击“疆独”势力的各项政策集中体现了党对新疆地区发展和人民群众的生活水平十分重视。第四部分是对新时期打击“疆独”势力的经验进行总结归纳，从中得到更多的启示，为以后制定更好、更完善的政策提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang is located in the northwestern part of China. As a borderland with a total land area of 1/6, Xinjiang is the northwest barrier of China and has a very important strategic position in every historical period. Because Xinjiang is a region where there are many nationalities and many religions, and the ethnic and religious elements are extremely complex, under the main influence of historical factors, a very small number of Islamic believers have begun to embark on the road of "Xinjiang independence." Spread its splittist thought widely, and form certain organization, namely "Xinjiang independence" force, openly split the country. The unrest and violent terrorist activities caused by the personnel of Xinjiang Independence Organization have seriously jeopardized the stability and development of Xinjiang and other regions throughout the country, and become an important resistance to the stable development of Xinjiang itself and the harmonious and stable development of various socialist undertakings. In the new era, Xinjiang independence forces frequently create terrorist incidents, its scope of activity has extended from Xinjiang region to other parts of the country. In view of these conditions, the Communist Party of China based on the actual situation in Xinjiang, formulated a policy to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces. In the new era, the leaders of the CPC Central Committee have successively entered Xinjiang for investigation and research work; have held meetings of the standing Committee of the political Bureau on several occasions to study the work of Xinjiang, formulate a plan of measures against the "forces" of independence in Xinjiang, and at the same time sum up their experiences and lessons, and will crack down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence Policies to maintain stability and development in Xinjiang will be better improved. In this paper, the four parts of the Communist Party of China how to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces policy. First of all, in the first part of the outline of "Xinjiang independence", the author analyzes the causes of "Xinjiang independence", shows the extreme harm, reflects the imperative to crack down on "Xinjiang independence". The second part and the third part respectively from the aspects of anti-terrorism, maintaining stability, According to the chronological sequence, this paper systematically expounds the policies of the Communist Party of China to deal with the forces of "Xinjiang independence" in the new period, in which the anti-terrorist policies include four parts: political, diplomatic, military and ideological, and the maintenance of stability includes religion and people's livelihood. The policies of the Communist Party of China in cracking down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence" embody the great importance that the Party attaches to the development of the Xinjiang region and the living standards of the people. The fourth part is to sum up the experience of attacking "Xinjiang independence" forces in the new period, get more enlightenment from it, and provide reference for making better and more perfect policies in the future.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D633
[Abstract]:Xinjiang is located in the northwestern part of China. As a borderland with a total land area of 1/6, Xinjiang is the northwest barrier of China and has a very important strategic position in every historical period. Because Xinjiang is a region where there are many nationalities and many religions, and the ethnic and religious elements are extremely complex, under the main influence of historical factors, a very small number of Islamic believers have begun to embark on the road of "Xinjiang independence." Spread its splittist thought widely, and form certain organization, namely "Xinjiang independence" force, openly split the country. The unrest and violent terrorist activities caused by the personnel of Xinjiang Independence Organization have seriously jeopardized the stability and development of Xinjiang and other regions throughout the country, and become an important resistance to the stable development of Xinjiang itself and the harmonious and stable development of various socialist undertakings. In the new era, Xinjiang independence forces frequently create terrorist incidents, its scope of activity has extended from Xinjiang region to other parts of the country. In view of these conditions, the Communist Party of China based on the actual situation in Xinjiang, formulated a policy to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces. In the new era, the leaders of the CPC Central Committee have successively entered Xinjiang for investigation and research work; have held meetings of the standing Committee of the political Bureau on several occasions to study the work of Xinjiang, formulate a plan of measures against the "forces" of independence in Xinjiang, and at the same time sum up their experiences and lessons, and will crack down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence Policies to maintain stability and development in Xinjiang will be better improved. In this paper, the four parts of the Communist Party of China how to deal with the "Xinjiang independence" forces policy. First of all, in the first part of the outline of "Xinjiang independence", the author analyzes the causes of "Xinjiang independence", shows the extreme harm, reflects the imperative to crack down on "Xinjiang independence". The second part and the third part respectively from the aspects of anti-terrorism, maintaining stability, According to the chronological sequence, this paper systematically expounds the policies of the Communist Party of China to deal with the forces of "Xinjiang independence" in the new period, in which the anti-terrorist policies include four parts: political, diplomatic, military and ideological, and the maintenance of stability includes religion and people's livelihood. The policies of the Communist Party of China in cracking down on the forces of "Xinjiang independence" embody the great importance that the Party attaches to the development of the Xinjiang region and the living standards of the people. The fourth part is to sum up the experience of attacking "Xinjiang independence" forces in the new period, get more enlightenment from it, and provide reference for making better and more perfect policies in the future.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D633
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