包头志愿服务学院孵化模式及对策研究

发布时间：2018-08-03 08:04

【摘要】：随着我国政治和经济体制的改革,政府逐渐释放其社会管理职能,不断推进社区建设和社区自治,与此同时转型期的中国社会正处在社会问题的高发期,各种社会矛盾不断突显,迫切需要一批成熟的社会组织去承担政府所转移的社会管理职能,推进社区建设和社区自治。由于历史原因,我国的社会组织发展尚不成熟,社区中大量的草根性公益组织发展困难,在这种背景下,志愿者组织孵化器作为一种社会组织培育的新机制出现在人们的眼前。本文通过文献分析,在对以往文献资料的梳理基础上,对志愿者组织孵化器在定义、内涵、功能等方面进行解读,对文章的基础理论进行综述,包括支持性组织理论、组织生命周期理论、资源依赖理论、社会组织孵化理论等；然后通过对包头志愿服务学院孵化中心的实地调查与访谈,了解其具体的运作流程情况,可以主要分为申请入壳、具体孵化、结束出壳三个过程,并选取具有针对性和代表性的三个方面,即备案登记、扶持、监管制度进行具体分析,主要从这几个方面来对包头志愿服务学院孵化模式进行研究；后面对包头志愿服务学院孵化的成效与问题进行总结；最后围绕着目前包头志愿服务学院孵化过程中存在的问题,对进一步完善包头志愿服务学院孵化中心的发展,提出针对性的对策和建议。本文的研究有助于引导志愿者组织在自身建设中,更加注重承担政府转移的社会职责,促使志愿者组织更好地提供公共服务,参与社会管理,有利于我国公民社会与基层居民自治更好地进一步发展。
[Abstract]:With the reform of our country's political and economic system, the government has gradually released its social management functions and continuously promoted community construction and community autonomy. At the same time, the Chinese society in the transition period is in a period of high incidence of social problems. All kinds of social contradictions are constantly highlighted, and it is urgent for a group of mature social organizations to undertake the social management functions transferred by the government and to promote community construction and community autonomy. Due to historical reasons, the development of social organizations in our country is still immature, and a large number of grass-roots public welfare organizations in the community are difficult to develop. Under this background, as a new mechanism of social organization cultivation, volunteer organization incubator appears in front of people's eyes. On the basis of literature analysis, this paper interprets the definition, connotation and function of volunteer organization incubator, and summarizes the basic theory of the article, including supporting organization theory. Organization life cycle theory, resource dependence theory, social organization incubation theory and so on; then through the field investigation and interview to the incubation center of Baotou voluntary service college, we can find out its specific operation flow, which can be mainly divided into applying for the shell. Specifically hatch, end the shell out of the three processes, and select targeted and representative of the three aspects, that is, record registration, support, regulatory system for specific analysis, Mainly from these aspects to study the incubation model of Baotou voluntary service college; the results and problems of the incubation of Baotou voluntary service college are summarized; finally, around the existing problems in the incubation process of Baotou voluntary service college. To further improve the development of the incubation center of Baotou voluntary service college, put forward targeted countermeasures and suggestions. The research in this paper is helpful to guide the volunteer organizations to pay more attention to the social responsibilities transferred by the government in their own construction, and to promote the volunteer organizations to provide better public services and participate in social management. It is conducive to the further development of civil society and grassroots residents' autonomy.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.9

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