政府购买体育公共服务行为的研究

发布时间：2018-08-06 11:44

【摘要】：在建设服务型政府的环境下,政府购买体育公共服务作为一项提高政府公共服务供给能力和效率的手段被广泛认可和采纳。政府购买体育公共服务关键在于研究政府的行为,研究政府如何“作为”才能实现购买效果的最大化。本文采用文献资料法、访谈法、实地研究法、案例分析法等方法,以政府购买体育公共服务的理论为着力点,通过理论研究证明政府购买体育公共服务的可行性,从政府购买行为的角度对政府购买体育公共服务进行剖析,分析其行为目标、行为主体、行为对象和行为方式,并以上海市购买市民大联赛服务、长沙市购买游泳场馆服务以及南通市通州区购买体育公共服务为研究对象,得出以下结论:出当前政府购买体育公共服务行为具有供应主体多样化、购买范围较广泛、购买方式逐步多样、地区差异明显、监管机制和绩效评估制度初步形成等特点。存在以下问题:政府自身方面,重视力度不够、政府能力有限、行政化色彩浓厚;行为目标方面,缺乏理论和政策指导、目标制定缺乏明确性和阶段性;行为主体方面,购买对象的确定较单一、不具体、确定没有立足于公众的需求等问题;购买程序规范程度低;监管评价机制不完善;体育社会组织的数量和质量难以满足政府购买的要求等问题。针对以上问题提出如下建议:加强政府自身建设,提高购买水平;完善法律法规为政府购买体育公共服务提供法律支撑;构建规范化的购买体系;推进政府购买体育公共服务的可持续发展等。
[Abstract]:Under the environment of building a service-oriented government, the purchase of sports public services by the government as a means to improve the capacity and efficiency of government public service supply has been widely recognized and adopted. The key of government purchasing sports public service is to study the government's behavior and how to "act" to maximize the purchase effect. This paper adopts the methods of literature, interview, field research, case analysis and so on to prove the feasibility of government purchase of sports public service through theoretical research, taking the theory of government purchase of sports public service as the focus. From the angle of government purchase behavior, this paper analyzes the public sports service purchased by the government, analyzes its behavior goal, behavior subject, behavior object and behavior way, and purchases the citizen league service in Shanghai. Changsha city buys swimming venue service and Nantong Tongzhou district buys sports public service as the research object, and draws the following conclusion: the current government purchase sports public service behavior has the supply main body diversification, the purchase scope is quite extensive, the conclusion is that the current government purchase sports public service behavior has the supply main body diversification, the purchase scope is quite extensive, The purchase mode is gradually diverse, the regional difference is obvious, the supervision mechanism and the performance appraisal system are initially formed and so on. There are the following problems: the government itself does not pay enough attention to, the government capacity is limited, the color of administration is strong; the behavior goal lacks the theory and policy guidance, the goal formulation lacks the clarity and the stage, the behavior main body aspect, The determination of the purchase object is single, not specific, the determination is not based on the needs of the public, the standard degree of the purchase procedure is low, the supervision and evaluation mechanism is not perfect; The quantity and quality of sports social organization are difficult to meet the demand of government purchase. In view of the above problems, the following suggestions are put forward: strengthening the government's own construction, improving the purchasing level; perfecting the laws and regulations to provide legal support for the government's purchase of public sports services; constructing a standardized purchase system; Promote the sustainable development of government purchase of public sports services.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630

【参考文献】