和谐社会背景下的我国信访制度改革研究
发布时间：2018-09-07 14:09
【摘要】：我国目前正处于和谐社会构建的大环境中,各项政治制度应该要为这一目标任务的实现发挥重要作用。我国的信访制度是具有社会主义特色的政治制度之一,它不仅有着源远流长的历史,更拥有坚实的社会基础。在现实生活当中,信访制度不断承担着多项功能:政府监督、权利保障、纠纷化解、矛盾解决、利益诉求等。可是从信访制度创立之日开始,伴随着社会环境的不断变化,它在不同阶段表现出不同的政治功能,信访制度的政治功能发生了变迁,这对于政权的稳定和社会的发展产生了很大的影响。面对着如今的经济、政治和社会环境的变化,信访制度遭受着各种问题的困扰:信访总数不断增加、越级上访层出不穷、涉法涉诉信访量显著增加、非正常的上访活动如雨后春笋不断涌现,信访活动的组织性和对抗性明显增强等。基于以上的问题的产生有千般的原因,但笔者认为要认真分析信访制度陷入困境的原因,就要结合现阶段的社会结构变化。面对着信访制度在新时期表现出的各种不适应,国内的一些学者对于信访制度提出不同的声音,信访制度是去是留?再者,实际生活中,信访制度确实不断出现各种问题和矛盾。那么信访制度到底应该何去何从?本文从信访制度根植于中国、发展于中国论述,通过对信访制度发展的详细研究,了解信访发展整个过程,在信访制度发展的不同阶段,信访制度分别负担着不同的政治功能。经过时间的推移,信访制度政治功能不断地发生着变迁,其原因正是因为政治、经济和社会环境的变化。那么面对着新情况,信访制度又表现出怎样的不适应,究竟是什么原因促使信访制度陷入了困境?分析目前我国的信访制度面临的一些问题,在社会主义的民主化道路上继续前行,信访制度应该做出相对应调整,更好地让信访制度为社会主义中国服务,更好地为中国民众服务。
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the environment of constructing a harmonious society, and every political system should play an important role in the realization of this goal task. The system of letters and visits is one of the political systems with socialist characteristics. It not only has a long history, but also has a solid social foundation. In real life, the system of letters and visits has many functions: government supervision, right protection, dispute resolution, conflict resolution, interest demand and so on. However, since the establishment of the petition system, with the continuous changes of the social environment, it has shown different political functions at different stages, and the political function of the petition system has changed. This has had a great impact on the stability of the regime and the development of society. In the face of the changes in the economic, political and social environment today, the petition system is beset by various problems: the total number of letters and visits has been increasing, the number of petition cases has been increasing, and the number of petitions and visits involving legal claims has increased significantly. Abnormal petition activities, such as springing up constantly, the organization and antagonism of petition activities increased significantly. Based on the above problems, there are many reasons, but the author thinks that if we want to seriously analyze the reason why the petition system is in trouble, we must combine the changes of social structure at the present stage. Facing all kinds of maladjustment of the petition system in the new period, some domestic scholars put forward different voices for the petition system. Is the letter and visit system to stay or not? Moreover, in the actual life, the letter-to-visit system does appear each kind of question and the contradiction unceasingly. So where should the petition system go? This article from the letter to visit system rooted in China, develops in the Chinese elaboration, through the detailed research to the letters and visits system development, understands the letter and visits development entire process, in the letter and visits system development different stages, the letter and visits system respectively bears the different political function. With the passage of time, the political function of petition system is constantly changing, which is due to the changes of political, economic and social environment. So in the face of the new situation, how does the petition system not adapt, and what causes the petition system to get into a dilemma? By analyzing some problems faced by the petition system in our country at present, we should continue to move forward on the road of socialist democratization, and the petition system should be adjusted accordingly so as to better let the petition system serve socialist China. Better serve the Chinese people.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.8
本文编号：2228485
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the environment of constructing a harmonious society, and every political system should play an important role in the realization of this goal task. The system of letters and visits is one of the political systems with socialist characteristics. It not only has a long history, but also has a solid social foundation. In real life, the system of letters and visits has many functions: government supervision, right protection, dispute resolution, conflict resolution, interest demand and so on. However, since the establishment of the petition system, with the continuous changes of the social environment, it has shown different political functions at different stages, and the political function of the petition system has changed. This has had a great impact on the stability of the regime and the development of society. In the face of the changes in the economic, political and social environment today, the petition system is beset by various problems: the total number of letters and visits has been increasing, the number of petition cases has been increasing, and the number of petitions and visits involving legal claims has increased significantly. Abnormal petition activities, such as springing up constantly, the organization and antagonism of petition activities increased significantly. Based on the above problems, there are many reasons, but the author thinks that if we want to seriously analyze the reason why the petition system is in trouble, we must combine the changes of social structure at the present stage. Facing all kinds of maladjustment of the petition system in the new period, some domestic scholars put forward different voices for the petition system. Is the letter and visit system to stay or not? Moreover, in the actual life, the letter-to-visit system does appear each kind of question and the contradiction unceasingly. So where should the petition system go? This article from the letter to visit system rooted in China, develops in the Chinese elaboration, through the detailed research to the letters and visits system development, understands the letter and visits development entire process, in the letter and visits system development different stages, the letter and visits system respectively bears the different political function. With the passage of time, the political function of petition system is constantly changing, which is due to the changes of political, economic and social environment. So in the face of the new situation, how does the petition system not adapt, and what causes the petition system to get into a dilemma? By analyzing some problems faced by the petition system in our country at present, we should continue to move forward on the road of socialist democratization, and the petition system should be adjusted accordingly so as to better let the petition system serve socialist China. Better serve the Chinese people.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.8
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 任礼光;行政信访制度研究[D];苏州大学;2003年
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