通道地带理论——中国边疆治理理论初探

发布时间：2018-09-07 18:59

【摘要】：中国边疆治理的中心,不在中国的中心地带,也不在中国的边疆地带,而是在中国的通道地带。地理上的通道地带,就是由长城、丝绸之路及藏彝走廊组成的,夹杂在北部蒙古高原、西部沙漠戈壁绿洲、西南青藏高原、东部平原区域等中国内部四大生态文化区之间的农牧混合地带。从横向角度来说,通道地带连接中国四大生态文化区;从纵向视野来说,中国祖先在通道地带起源、发展并向四周拓展并形成中国边疆;从中国中心与边疆的相互关系来说,通道地带是中国边疆与中心聚合与离心力量相互博弈的纽带。当今天中国边疆面临诸多问题时,通道地带对内吸引和凝聚作用、对外桥梁作用、对边疆具体问题的源头和症结作用不容忽视。
[Abstract]:The center of China's border administration is not in the center of China, nor in the border area of China, but in the passageway of China. The geographical passageway zone is made up of the Great Wall, the Silk Road and the Tibetan and Yi Corridor, mixed with the Mongolian Plateau in the north, the Gobi Oasis in the western desert, and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the southwest. Eastern Plain region and other four ecological and cultural areas in China between the agricultural and pastoral mixed zone. From a horizontal point of view, the passageway zone connects the four major ecological and cultural areas in China; from a vertical perspective, Chinese ancestors originated in the passageway zone, developed and expanded around it, and formed the Chinese frontier; from the perspective of the relationship between the Chinese center and the frontier, The passageway zone is the tie of the game between the Chinese frontier and the central converging and centrifugal forces. When China's border areas are faced with many problems today, the role of the channel zone in attracting and condensing the interior, the role of the external bridge, and the source and crux of the specific problems of the frontier can not be ignored.
【作者单位】：兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心、中国边疆安全研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心重大项目“‘一带一路’视角下的中国西北边疆治理方略研究”阶段性成果(16JJD850006)
【分类号】：D633

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