地方政府生态责任目标管理机制研究

发布时间：2018-12-25 20:15

【摘要】：目前,我国正处于快速发展时期,生态文明建设进程也在被不断的深入推进,然而面对着愈加严重的生态问题,地方政府生态责任缺失现象也愈加明显,因此有效促进政府部门生态责任履行,优化地方政府生态责任制度成为了本文开展研究的主要目的。本文主要以目标管理理论及政府生态责任理论为基础,围绕地方政府生态责任目标管理机制这一核心问题进行讨论,其研究结果在丰富地方政府行政理念,创新生态责任履行方式方面具有重要的理论意义;同时地方政府生态责任目标管理机制的研究将有效促进地方政府生态责任的履行,对生态恶化问题的解决有着深远的现实意义。本文首先对选题背景、意义及相关文献等内容进行了整理分析,在此基础上构建起主要的研究思路与框架,并对主要研究内容进行了相应的阐述;其次对政府生态责任及目标管理理论的相关概念、理论进行详细分析,着重探讨了其发展历程、内涵、特征和相关原则等内容;再次对地方政府生态责任实现目标管理的可行性进行讨论,对机制构建的有效性要素进行了细致研究;然后对目标管理方法的流程及原则进行整合,进行地方政府生态责任目标管理体系的讨论;最后根据地方政府生态责任目标管理机制各阶段要求,进行保障制度的探索。本文主要的研究方法有文献研究法和系统研究法,通过对相关资料的分析,笔者认为目标管理方法在地方政府生态责任领域具有应用的可行性,在此基础上,构建了以目标制定、实施与考核为主要内容的地方政府生态责任目标管理体系和以责任机制、参与机制、回应机制、考核机制与奖惩机制为主要框架的地方政府生态责任目标管理运行机制,共同形成了地方政府生态责任目标管理机制。
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the period of rapid development, and the construction of ecological civilization is also being pushed forward. However, in the face of more serious ecological problems, the lack of ecological responsibility of local governments is becoming more and more obvious. Therefore, to effectively promote the implementation of ecological responsibility of government departments and optimize the ecological responsibility system of local governments has become the main purpose of this study. Based on the theory of objective management and the theory of ecological responsibility of the government, this paper discusses the core problem of the mechanism of the objective management of the ecological responsibility of the local government, and its research results enrich the administrative concept of the local government. It is of great theoretical significance to innovate the way of fulfilling ecological responsibility. At the same time, the research on the target management mechanism of ecological responsibility of local government will effectively promote the implementation of ecological responsibility of local government, and have far-reaching practical significance to solve the problem of ecological deterioration. In this paper, the background of the topic, significance and related literature were analyzed, on the basis of which the main research ideas and frameworks were constructed, and the main research content was expounded. Secondly, the related concepts of the theory of government ecological responsibility and objective management are analyzed in detail, and its development course, connotation, characteristics and relevant principles are discussed in detail. Thirdly, it discusses the feasibility of the local government ecological responsibility to realize the goal management, and makes a detailed study on the effective elements of the mechanism construction. Then the process and principle of the objective management method are integrated and the local government ecological responsibility objective management system is discussed. Finally according to the requirements of the local government ecological responsibility target management mechanism the guarantee system is explored. The main research methods of this paper are literature research method and system research method. Through the analysis of relevant data, the author thinks that the objective management method has the feasibility of application in the field of local government ecological responsibility, and on this basis, The management system of ecological responsibility of local government is constructed, which is mainly composed of target formulation, implementation and assessment, and the mechanism of responsibility, participation and response. The objective management mechanism of ecological responsibility of local government is formed by the evaluation mechanism and the mechanism of reward and punishment, which are the main frame of the target management mechanism of ecological responsibility of local government.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630;X321

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