陕西省榆林市2013年中考化学试题考测结果分析与教学策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 16:12

本文关键词：陕西省榆林市2013年中考化学试题考测结果分析与教学策略研究　出处：《内蒙古师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中考是义务教育阶段的终结性考试,目的是全面、准确地反映初中毕业生在各学科学习目标方面所达到的水平。考试结果是衡量学生是否达到毕业标准的主要依据,又是高中阶段学校招生的主要依据。通过对2013年陕西省榆林市中学化学试卷内容和考试结果进行研究和统计分析,借助互联网系统的协助,找出学生们的失分关键点。对化学试卷的内容研究发现,2013年陕西省榆林市中考化学考试的理论试卷和实验操作部分科学合理,难度适中;根据考试结果和学生答卷情况反映出学生基础知识掌握不扎实,标准化学术语书写、使用不规范,实验操作能力差。基于上述问题所在,分析教学过程中存在的主要问题,提出教师在日常教学中的教学策略:注重培养学生的表达能力、审题能力和自主学习能力等综合能力;重视学生自我评价对学习的积极作用;重视化学实验教学;在化学备考时要注意精选习题,强化训练;注重化学与社会生活的联系,要求学生答题时要仔细审题,规范答题。这些试卷分析及教学策略有助于提高学生的中考化学成绩,并对日后陕西省榆林市中考化学的备考提供参考依据。
[Abstract]:The secondary examination is the compulsory education stage final examination, the goal is comprehensive. Accurately reflect the level of junior high school graduates in each subject learning goals. The test results are the main basis to measure whether the students have reached the graduation standard. It is also the main basis of high school enrollment. Through the study and statistical analysis of the content and test results of the middle school chemistry examination paper in Yulin City Shaanxi Province in 2013 with the help of the Internet system. To find out the key points of the students' losing points. The content of the chemistry test paper is studied. In 2013, the theory test paper and the experiment operation of the chemical examination in Yulin City of Shaanxi Province are scientific and reasonable, and the difficulty is moderate; According to the results of the examination and the students' answers, the students' basic knowledge is not solid, the standard chemical terminology is written, the use is not standard, the experiment operation ability is poor, based on the above problems. This paper analyzes the main problems existing in the teaching process, and puts forward the teaching strategies of teachers in daily teaching: pay attention to the training of students' ability of expression, ability of examining questions and ability of autonomous learning, etc. Pay attention to the positive effect of students' self-evaluation on learning; Attach importance to chemistry experiment teaching; In the chemical preparation for the examination, we should pay attention to the selection of exercises, strengthen training; Pay attention to the relationship between chemistry and social life, ask students to examine the questions carefully and standardize the answers. The analysis of these papers and teaching strategies will help to improve the students' chemistry scores. And in the future Yulin City, Shaanxi Province to provide a reference for the preparation of the chemistry test.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G633.8

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