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基于雾霾天太仓市中小学生体育活动现状研究

发布时间:2018-08-16 18:07
【摘要】:中小学生是祖国的未来,中小学生的健康关系国家富国强民的建设方针;学校体育是促进中小学生身体健康发展的重要手段;体育课和大课间活动是广大学生进行体育锻炼的主要方式;雾霾天气是中小学生体质健康的杀手,雾霾天气影响中小学生体育锻炼的质量,雾霾对中小学生体育锻炼造成了不可忽视的影响。中小学生是祖国的未来,保护他们的身体健康,为提高中小学生健康有重要价值,是保护中小学生健康的重要课题,为今后能够更好的开展体育教学提供理论支撑。通过了解太仓市中小学雾霾天气下的学生体育活动现状,采用文献资料法、社会调查法数理统计法和逻辑分析等方法,对中小学生雾霾天参与体育锻炼的现状进行分析。结果表明:1、太仓市中小学在雾霾天气下的仍然进行室外体育锻炼的校园比例较大。2、小部分做的好的学校,有良好的计划和措施,有相应的对策的校园,主要原因是学校条件比较好,拥有较好的实施场地和室内体育场馆,并且室内场馆的使用率较高。3、太仓市雾霾天气下体育锻炼措施实施情况初中和高中较好,小学情况相对较差。初中和高中学校基本都有较好的体育场地和室内体育场馆等场地设施,有良好的预防措施和组织场地;而小学学校数量偏多,小学学校所在农村地区较多,经济条件比城区的条件差。太仓市中小学应对雾霾天学生体育锻炼的学校意识淡薄。4、体育教师和学生对雾霾的危害了解的人群比例很高,但针对雾霾的体育锻炼的意识和实际行动没有跟上思想,思想与实际操作不统一的局面造成学生对空气污染下的体育锻炼也无法积极实施。5、太仓市中小学学校针对雾霾天气的影响进行补充体育锻炼的不多。学生的身体素质下降的其中的一个原因是学生的体育锻炼的时间不足。
[Abstract]:Primary and middle school students are the future of the motherland, the health relationship of primary and secondary school students, the construction policy of rich country and strong people, school physical education is an important means to promote the healthy development of primary and middle school students; Physical education and large class activities are the main ways for students to exercise. Haze weather is the killer of physical health of primary and middle school students. Haze weather affects the quality of physical exercise of primary and middle school students. The haze has caused the unnegligible influence to the primary and middle school student's physical exercise. Primary and middle school students are the future of our country, to protect their physical health, to improve the health of primary and secondary school students have important value, is an important topic to protect the health of primary and secondary school students, and to provide theoretical support for better physical education in the future. Through understanding the present situation of students' physical activity in haze weather in primary and middle schools in Taicang City, this paper analyzes the present situation of students' participation in physical exercise on haze days in primary and middle schools by the methods of literature, social investigation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis. The results show that the proportion of schools in Taicang City that still have outdoor physical exercise under haze weather is higher than that in Taicang City, and a small number of schools that do well have good plans and measures, and there are corresponding countermeasures on the campuses. The main reasons are that the school conditions are relatively good, with better implementation sites and indoor sports venues, and the utilization rate of indoor venues is high .3. the implementation of physical exercise measures in haze weather in Taicang City is better than that in junior high schools and high schools. The situation in primary school is relatively poor. Middle and high schools basically have better sports venues, indoor sports venues and other facilities, with good preventive measures and organizing sites; while the number of primary schools is on the high side, and primary schools are located in more rural areas. Economic conditions are worse than those in urban areas. Taicang's primary and secondary schools have a weak awareness of physical training for students in haze days. The proportion of people who know about the harm of haze to PE teachers and students is very high, but the awareness and practical actions of physical exercise for haze have not kept up with the thinking. Due to the disunity of thought and practice, the students can not carry out the physical exercise under air pollution, and the Taicang primary and middle schools do not carry out the supplementary physical exercise according to the influence of haze weather. One of the reasons for the decline in students' physical fitness is the lack of time for physical exercise.
【学位授予单位】:苏州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G633.96

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 耿树刚;;雾霾天气下体育教学的思考[J];运动;2014年05期

2 李扬;;对雾霾天气情况下室外体育课教学工作的思考[J];新课程研究(下旬刊);2014年10期



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