科学好奇心:研究进展与培养途径
发布时间:2018-10-18 13:57
【摘要】:科学好奇心是个体对科学领域的知识和信息表现出强烈的兴趣,并予以关注和探究的行为倾向。培养儿童的科学好奇心不仅可以促进儿童的认知、情感和社会性等多方面能力的发展,而且可以激发儿童的创造力,为培养创新型人才奠定基础。影响儿童科学好奇心的外在因素是环境中的信息不确定性、科学活动的经验以及教师对科学的态度与理念。家长和教师可通过设置问题情境、调整科学教育的目标、增加儿童的科学活动体验来培养儿童的科学好奇心。
[Abstract]:Scientific curiosity is the behavioral tendency of individuals to show strong interest in knowledge and information in the field of science and to pay attention to and explore it. Cultivating children's scientific curiosity can not only promote the development of children's cognitive, emotional and social abilities, but also stimulate children's creativity and lay the foundation for cultivating innovative talents. The external factors influencing children's scientific curiosity are the uncertainty of information in the environment, the experience of scientific activities and the teachers' attitude and ideas towards science. Parents and teachers can cultivate children's scientific curiosity by setting problem situations, adjusting the goals of science education and increasing children's experience of scientific activities.
【作者单位】: 中国人民大学心理学系;中国人民大学心理研究所;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金青年项目“情绪影响人际信任的效应与机制研究”(31500905) 国家社会科学基金项目重大项目“中华民族伟大复兴的社会心理促进机制研究”(13&ZD155)的成果
【分类号】:G633.98
本文编号:2279335
[Abstract]:Scientific curiosity is the behavioral tendency of individuals to show strong interest in knowledge and information in the field of science and to pay attention to and explore it. Cultivating children's scientific curiosity can not only promote the development of children's cognitive, emotional and social abilities, but also stimulate children's creativity and lay the foundation for cultivating innovative talents. The external factors influencing children's scientific curiosity are the uncertainty of information in the environment, the experience of scientific activities and the teachers' attitude and ideas towards science. Parents and teachers can cultivate children's scientific curiosity by setting problem situations, adjusting the goals of science education and increasing children's experience of scientific activities.
【作者单位】: 中国人民大学心理学系;中国人民大学心理研究所;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金青年项目“情绪影响人际信任的效应与机制研究”(31500905) 国家社会科学基金项目重大项目“中华民族伟大复兴的社会心理促进机制研究”(13&ZD155)的成果
【分类号】:G633.98
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