福建

发布时间：2019-05-21 20:37

【摘要】：随着国家教育的发展,教育改革已逐步深入到制度和行为层面,学生体质健康某些指标的持续下降,已引起了国家的高度重视。为了解决这一问题,同时为了满足学生的兴趣爱好和社会需要,许多地区打破了传统的在“初升高”考试的体育考试中的设项模式,设立游泳项目,以充分发挥游泳在增强青少年体质中的作用。本文以福建省拟在2014年中考体育中设游泳项目和已在中考体育中设游泳项目8个地区为考察对象,分析福建省中考体育中游泳考试方案存在的问题,为更好地实施福建省体育中考游泳项目提供参考意见,促进群众性游泳运动更好地发展,进而促进青少年学生身心的健康发展。本研究得出如下主要结论：(1)福建省在中考体育中设游泳项目是非常必要的。(2)福建省在中考体育中设游泳项目具备了一定的可行条件,但是可行条件仍需不断加强扩充。(3)福建省中考体育游泳项目实施方案中评分标准、评分方式、评分等级、考试规则、考试方法、考务工作细则等方面存在不足,需要改进和完善。(4)福建省的一线体育教师和国培中学体育骨干教师对中考体育设游泳项目提出诸多宝贵意见和建议,大部分支持中考体育设游泳项目,支持开设游泳课程,但要循序渐进,逐步实现。(5)学校对中考游泳的定位不准确,致使学校师生不能正确认识中考游泳,偏离了生命安全教育中心思想,影响中考游泳工作的开展。(6)场地设施、学校重视程度、社会游泳培训的质量、教师教授游泳的资质、学生对中考游泳的认识等,都对体育中考游泳项目实施有影响。
[Abstract]:With the development of national education, educational reform has gradually penetrated into the system and behavior level, and the continuous decline of some indicators of students' physical health has attracted great attention of the state. In order to solve this problem and to meet the interests and social needs of students, many areas have broken the traditional mode of setting up items in the "rising" examination of physical education and set up swimming events. In order to give full play to the role of swimming in strengthening the physique of young people. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the swimming examination in the middle school entrance examination in Fujian Province, taking eight areas where the swimming project is to be set up in the middle school entrance examination in Fujian Province in 2014 and eight areas in the middle school entrance examination. It provides reference suggestions for the better implementation of swimming events in Fujian Province, promotes the better development of mass swimming, and then promotes the healthy development of the body and mind of young students. The main conclusions of this study are as follows: (1) it is very necessary for Fujian Province to set up swimming events in middle school entrance examination sports. (2) Fujian Province has certain feasible conditions for setting up swimming events in middle school entrance examination sports. However, the feasible conditions still need to be strengthened and expanded. (3) there are some shortcomings in the implementation scheme of sports swimming in Fujian Province, such as scoring standard, scoring mode, scoring grade, examination rules, examination methods, examination work details and so on. It needs to be improved and improved. (4) the front-line physical education teachers in Fujian Province and the backbone teachers of physical education in Guopei Middle School put forward a lot of valuable opinions and suggestions on the establishment of swimming items in middle school entrance examination sports, and most of them support the establishment of swimming events in middle school entrance examination sports. We should support the establishment of swimming courses, but we should gradually realize them step by step. (5) the positioning of swimming in the middle school entrance examination is not accurate, so that teachers and students in the school can not correctly understand the swimming in the middle school entrance examination, which deviates from the central idea of life safety education. It affects the development of swimming in the middle school entrance examination. (6) venues and facilities, the importance of the school, the quality of social swimming training, the qualifications of teachers to teach swimming, and students' understanding of swimming in the middle school entrance examination all have an impact on the implementation of swimming in the middle school entrance examination.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G633.96

【参考文献】