20世纪初哈尔滨俄侨就业状况及其影响

发布时间：2018-05-08 08:25

本文选题：哈尔滨 + 俄侨　；参考：《北方文物》2015年02期

【摘要】：中东铁路的修建为俄侨大量涌入哈尔滨提供了客观条件,沙俄政府为加强对中东铁路及其附属地的殖民统治的需要,对俄罗斯居民进入哈尔滨采取支持政策,同时,基于对商业利润的追逐以及政治避难等原因,俄罗斯居民开始大量涌入哈尔滨,在哈俄侨所从事的职业呈现多样化样态,包括工商业者、中东铁路及其管理局的从业者、教育与文化业从业者、食利阶层以及宗教组织与民间团体从业者等。俄侨在哈尔滨的就业情况,在客观上对哈尔滨的经济和文化发展起到了一定的积极作用。
[Abstract]:The construction of the Middle East Railway provided the objective conditions for the massive influx of Russian nationals into Harbin. In order to strengthen the colonial rule over the Middle East Railway and its subsidiaries, the Russian government adopted support policies for Russian residents entering Harbin, at the same time. For reasons such as the pursuit of commercial profits and political asylum, Russian residents began to pour into Harbin in large numbers. The occupation of Russian nationals in Kazakhstan was diversified, including businessmen and businessmen, practitioners of the Middle East Railway and its Administration Bureau. Educational and cultural practitioners, food and profit classes, religious organizations and civil society practitioners, and so on. The employment of Russian nationals in Harbin has objectively played a positive role in Harbin's economic and cultural development.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨学院;华东政法大学;东北农业大学;
【基金】：黑龙江省教育科学规划课题《黑龙江省普通本科院校毕业生就业“零适应期”的瓶颈与对策研究》(项目编号:GBC1213041) 黑龙江省高等院校教改工程项目《地方本科院校转型背景下毕业生就业“零适应期”问题研究》(项目编号:JG2014010874)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：G747.38

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