“中国梦”背景下大学生创业观教育研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 13:44

本文关键词：“中国梦”背景下大学生创业观教育研究　出处：《太原理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今,创业成为大学生解决就业的一种途径,这一方面是由于近几年高校扩招使得每年毕业人数的集中和增多,而社会在一定条件下还不能提供合理的、足够多的岗位来满足大学生就业的需要;另一方面,国家鼓励大学生的创新创业,这为大学生的创业提供了外在的条件和支持。大学生创业不仅对大学生自身发展有利,也推动着国家创造力和经济的发展,而大学生要实现创业的理想或愿望,对大学生的创业观教育是必不可少的。大学生的创业观会直接影响创业行为,是创业首要解决的问题,也是思想政治教育成才观的重要部分,同时,现在的大学生易受国际国内各种不良思想的影响,创业观念中会产生一些不正确的思想、态度和看法,这些都需要加大对大学生创业观的教育。“中国梦”是党在新的形式下提出的一项伟大思想战略,其丰富的思想内涵不仅为大学生创业观教育提供了价值导向,而且赋予了大学生创业观教育新的时代内涵,但同时也对大学生创业观教育的方式和环境提出了要求。本文结合大学生创业观教育和“中国梦”的相关研究,从“中国梦”的视角对大学生创业观教育进行探析,首先从宏观的层面分析“中国梦”的基本内涵对大学生创业观教育的价值引导,即“中国梦”的国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福为大学生创业观教育提供了爱国意识、民族意识、服务意识的宏观价值导向;再从微观的层面具体分析“中国梦”对大学生创业观教育内容的影响,即“中国梦”的爱国意识、民族意识、服务意识如何在创业观教育的具体内容中体现,通过具体影响创业的理想信念、创业的心理品质、创业的责任意识、创业的道德素质来得到体现;然后分析“中国梦”要实现对大学生创业观教育的价值引导,需要通过革新传统的课堂理论授课和灵活运用新媒体来丰富创业观的理论教育方式,也要结合校内和校外创业观的实践教育和加强大学生的自我教育来满足“中国梦”背景下对创业观教育方式的要求;最后,要实现“中国梦”对大学生创业观教育的价值引导,还需要在创业观教育的环境优化中渗入“中国梦”的思想,在校园文化环境、社会文化环境和家庭文化环境、国家创业文化政策的建构中发挥“中国梦”的引导功能,从而为“中国梦”对大学生创业观教育的价值引导提供一个良好的文化环境氛围。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, entrepreneurship has become a way to solve the employment of college students. On the one hand, the expansion of university enrollment in recent years has made the number of graduates concentrated and increased every year, but the society can not provide reasonable under certain conditions. Enough jobs to meet the employment needs of college students; On the other hand, the state encourages the innovative entrepreneurship of college students, which provides external conditions and support for the entrepreneurship of college students, which is not only beneficial to the development of college students themselves. It also promotes the development of national creativity and economy, and college students want to realize the ideal or desire of entrepreneurship, it is essential for the education of entrepreneurship view of college students. The entrepreneurial outlook of college students will directly affect entrepreneurial behavior. Entrepreneurship is the first problem to solve, but also an important part of the concept of ideological and political education, at the same time, college students are vulnerable to the international and domestic influence of a variety of bad ideas, entrepreneurial ideas will produce some incorrect ideas. Attitude and view, all these need to strengthen the education of college students' view of entrepreneurship. "Chinese Dream" is a great ideological strategy put forward by the Party in the new form. Its rich ideological connotation not only provides a value orientation for college students' entrepreneurship education, but also gives them a new connotation of the times. But at the same time, it also puts forward the requirements of the way and environment of college students' entrepreneurship education. This paper combines the education of college students' entrepreneurship and the relevant research of "Chinese Dream". From the perspective of "Chinese Dream", this paper analyzes the education of college students' entrepreneurship view. Firstly, it analyzes the value guidance of the basic connotation of "Chinese Dream" to the education of college students' entrepreneurship view, that is, the country of Chinese Dream is rich and strong. The rejuvenation of the nation and the happiness of the people provide the macro-value orientation of patriotic consciousness, national consciousness and service consciousness for the education of university students' view of entrepreneurship. And then from the micro level of specific analysis of the impact of "Chinese Dream" on college students entrepreneurship education content, that is, "Chinese Dream" awareness of patriotism, national awareness, service consciousness how to reflect in the specific content of entrepreneurship education. Through the specific impact of entrepreneurial ideals and beliefs, entrepreneurial psychological quality, entrepreneurial sense of responsibility, entrepreneurial moral quality to be reflected; Then analyze the "Chinese Dream" in order to achieve the value of the education of entrepreneurship education for college students, we need to innovate the traditional classroom theory teaching and flexible use of new media to enrich the theory of entrepreneurship education. It is also necessary to meet the requirements of "Chinese Dream" under the background of "Chinese Dream" by combining the practical education of entrepreneurship outlook on campus and out of school and strengthening the self-education of college students. Finally, in order to realize the value guidance of "Chinese Dream" to college students' entrepreneurship education, it is necessary to infiltrate the thought of "Chinese Dream" into the environment optimization of entrepreneurship education, and in the campus cultural environment. Social and cultural environment and family culture environment, the construction of national entrepreneurial culture policy play a leading role in the "Chinese dream". Thus, Chinese Dream provides a good cultural environment for the value guidance of college students'entrepreneurship education.
【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G647.38

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