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论众创时代高校创客空间的建设

发布时间:2018-02-13 09:25

  本文关键词: 众创 创客空间 创客 出处:《高教探索》2017年06期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:"大众创业、万众创新"作为我国经济增长的新引擎而在政府工作报告中被大力倡导,"创客空间"作为服务"众创"的创新型孵化器而受到高度重视。实质上,依据其建设主要目标的不同,创客空间可以分为教育创客空间、创业创客空间和综合创客空间。不同类型的创客空间功能既有相似性也有个性,直接推动创新创业的兴盛发展是创业创客空间主要发挥的功能;促进创新创业的可持续发展是教育创客空间发挥的主要功能;培育创新应用合作型人才、培育民众的STEM素养是教育创客空间和创业创客空间的共同功能。高校在建设创客空间时,应发挥多元主体积极性及多方建设潜力,依据不同主体优势,建设多样创客空间。应高度重视教育创客空间建设,依托"一馆""两中心"进行建设;应依托"一园""一基地",大力发展创业创客空间;应依托"一社团"和多社会力量,稳步推进综合创客空间。
[Abstract]:As a new engine of our country's economic growth, "Mass Entrepreneurship, Mass Innovation" has been strongly advocated in the government work report. "creating guest space" has been highly valued as an innovative incubator serving "numerous innovation". According to the main objectives of its construction, the creative guest space can be divided into educational space, entrepreneurial space and comprehensive space. Directly promoting the prosperity and development of innovation and entrepreneurship is the main function of entrepreneurship creation space; promoting the sustainable development of innovation and entrepreneurship is the main function of educational creation space; cultivating innovative and applied cooperative talents, Cultivating the people's STEM literacy is the common function of the space of educational creation and the space of starting a business. Colleges and universities should give full play to the initiative of multiple subjects and the potential of construction according to the advantages of different subjects in the construction of the space for creating clients. We should attach great importance to the construction of educational guest creation space, rely on "one museum", "two centers" to build, should rely on "one garden" and "one base" to develop pioneering guest space, and should rely on "one society" and multi-social forces. Steadily promote the comprehensive creation of guest space.
【作者单位】: 西南石油大学马克思主义学院;华中科技大学教育科学研究院;
【基金】:57批博士后基金项目“软法视角下教授治学的法治化研究”(2015M572128) 西南石油大学人文社科基金专项基金项目“高校重奖教学的效能研究”的研究成果之一
【分类号】:G647.38

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