大学生创新创业精神培育研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 05:38

本文选题：大学生　切入点：创新创业精神　出处：《西南石油大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：创新创业是处于知识经济时代,并在国家的政策支持下发展起来的,越来越得到相关部门的重视。大学生创新创业精神的培育有利于激发他们的创新创业意识、培养他们的创新创业品质、坚定他们的创新创业意志。据调查,大学生创新创业精神培育存在很多方面的问题,一是在创新创业课程中缺乏对创新创业精神相关的教育内容;二是缺乏有效的创新创业精神培育实践平台,实践平台沦为技能的把握,忽视了创新实践;三是缺乏创新创业精神培育的师资队伍;四是文化氛围忽视了对大学生创新创业精神培育。究其原因,一方面是高校对大学生创新创业教育目标的偏离,对创新创业精神培育的投入不足;另一方面创新创业精神培育的宣传推广不足,创新创业精神培育的文化氛围欠缺。针对上述问题及原因,要让学生具备创新创业精神,借鉴国内外高校的成功经验,汇集社会各方的力量。应通过明确创新创业教育理念,改革创新创业课程;加大对大学生创新创新精神培育的投入;拓宽大学生创新创业精神培育的渠道;营造有利于创新创业精神培育的文化环境;改革创新创业精神培育的教学方法,这样才能使创新创业精神深深的根植于大学生内心,并把它转化为实际行动,提升自己的素质,实现自己的人生价值,弘扬中国精神,为建设创新型国家、实现中国梦而奋斗。
[Abstract]:Innovation and entrepreneurship is in the era of knowledge economy and developed under the support of national policies, and has been paid more and more attention by relevant departments. The cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship of college students is conducive to stimulate their consciousness of innovation and entrepreneurship. According to the investigation, there are many problems in the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship of college students, one is the lack of educational content related to innovative entrepreneurship in the curriculum of innovative entrepreneurship; The second is the lack of effective practical platform for the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship, which is reduced to the grasp of skills and neglects the practice of innovation, and the third is the lack of teachers cultivating innovative entrepreneurship; Fourth, the cultural atmosphere neglects the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship of college students. On the one hand, the reason is that the university deviates from the goal of college students' innovative entrepreneurship education, and the investment in the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship is insufficient; On the other hand, the propaganda and promotion of the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship is insufficient, and the cultural atmosphere of cultivating innovative entrepreneurship is lacking. In view of the above problems and reasons, it is necessary for students to have innovative entrepreneurial spirit and learn from the successful experiences of universities and colleges at home and abroad. It is necessary to reform the curriculum of innovative entrepreneurship by clarifying the concept of innovative entrepreneurship education, increasing the input to the cultivation of innovative and innovative spirit of college students, and widening the channels of cultivating innovative entrepreneurial spirit of college students. To create a cultural environment conducive to the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurship, to reform the teaching methods of fostering innovative entrepreneurship, so that innovative entrepreneurship can be deeply rooted in the hearts of college students, and turn it into practical actions, improve their own quality, Realize their own life value, carry forward the Chinese spirit, and strive to build an innovative country and realize Chinese Dream.
【学位授予单位】：西南石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G647.38

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