网络成瘾对大学生健康人格的危害及对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-22 08:26

本文选题：网络成瘾　切入点：健康人格　出处：《吉林农业大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：大学生是未来国家建设和社会进步的中坚力量,促进大学生人格心理结构的和谐与发展是大学教育一项重要任务。大学生健康人格的塑造有利于社会主义和谐社会的建设和发展。随着网络对大学生学习和生活的渗透,它已经成为影响大学生健康人格发展的重要因素之一。网络给大学生的学习和生活带来了便捷和乐趣,大学生合理、健康、科学的使用网络对其人格发展有积极的作用。如果大学生长期沉迷网络、依赖网络最终导致网络成瘾将影响其身心的健康发展,对其健康人格产生危害。大学生因为网络成瘾而导致的不道德甚至违法行为屡见不鲜,如何采取有效措施帮助大学生克服网络成瘾,引导和教育大学生科学、健康、文明地使用网络,促进大学生健康人格的发展,为国家培养全面发展的新兴人才,已经成为高校思想政治教育、人才培养与社会治理亟待研究解决的课题。本文通过对大学生网瘾实际情况的分析和大学生健康人格结构要素和标准的探讨。立足于思想政治教育的学科特点,以人格心理学和马克思主义人本理念为指导,深入探讨网络成瘾对大学生健康人格造成了哪些主要危害。从大学生自身的生理、心理原因和家庭、学校、社会、同辈群体、网络特性等外部原因入手,讨论了网络成瘾如何对大学生健康人格产生危害。从完善大学生健康人格方面入手提出了防治网络成瘾的原则和对策。本研究对防治大学生网络成瘾,促进大学生人格健康发展有指导意义,弥补了网络成瘾在健康人格方面研究的空白,为大学生健康人格研究与教育提供参考,针对网络成瘾对大学生健康人格造成危害的不同原因提出了相应的应对策略,更加具有实效性。通过对网瘾的防治使大学生拥有正常的学习和生活状态,保持身心健康,促进其健康人格的发展,对高校思想政治教育、心理健康和素质教育工作有着推进作用,对大学生全面发展有着积极意义。
[Abstract]:College students are the backbone of national construction and social progress in the future. Promoting the harmony and development of college students' personality psychological structure is an important task of university education. The shaping of college students' healthy personality is conducive to the construction and development of socialist harmonious society. It has become one of the important factors that affect the development of college students' healthy personality. The scientific use of the Internet has a positive effect on the development of their personality. If college students become addicted to the Internet for a long time, dependence on the Internet will eventually lead to Internet addiction, which will affect the healthy development of their body and mind. The unethical and even illegal behaviors of college students caused by internet addiction are common. How to take effective measures to help college students overcome Internet addiction and guide and educate them to science and health, The civilized use of the network to promote the development of healthy personality of college students and the cultivation of new talents for the country's all-round development have become ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Through the analysis of the actual situation of college students' Internet addiction and the discussion of the elements and standards of college students' healthy personality structure, this paper is based on the subject characteristics of ideological and political education. Under the guidance of personality psychology and Marxist humanism, this paper probes into the main harm of internet addiction to college students' healthy personality, from their own physiological and psychological reasons and their families, schools, society, peer groups, etc. Network characteristics and other external reasons, This paper discusses how Internet addiction does harm to college students' healthy personality, and puts forward the principles and countermeasures to prevent and cure internet addiction from the aspect of perfecting college students' healthy personality. Promoting the healthy development of college students' personality has guiding significance, which makes up the blank in the study of healthy personality of internet addiction, and provides reference for the research and education of college students' healthy personality. In view of the different reasons that Internet addiction causes harm to college students' healthy personality, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward, which are more effective. Through the prevention and treatment of Internet addiction, college students have normal learning and living conditions, and keep their physical and mental health. To promote the development of their healthy personality plays an important role in the ideological and political education, mental health and quality education in colleges and universities, and has positive significance for the all-round development of college students.
【学位授予单位】：吉林农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G641

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