专业结构研究现状及其对地方本科高校转型发展的启示——基于文献计量统计和知识图谱分析

发布时间：2018-03-26 02:18

本文选题：专业结构　切入点：地方本科高校　出处：《社会科学家》2017年07期

【摘要】：专业结构是高等教育结构的重要组成部分,专业结构调整是地方本科高校向应用型转变的重要内容与必然选择。运用计量统计法和知识图谱法,对1998-2015年CSSCI收录的专业结构研究的文献,从研究主题的时空分布、知识基础、研究热点与研究前沿等方面进行了分析,已有研究对地方本科高校转型发展具有重要启示,预计转型发展背景下地方本科高校专业结构领域的研究将不断拓展和深化,将更加注重对接国家重大发展战略需求,更加关注应用型专业集群架构与建设,更加聚焦普及化背景下的专业内涵建设。
[Abstract]:The professional structure is an important part of the higher education structure, and the adjustment of the specialty structure is the important content and inevitable choice of the local undergraduate colleges and universities to the application-oriented transformation. This paper analyzes the literature on the research of professional structure collected by CSSCI from 1998 to 2015 from the aspects of temporal and spatial distribution of research topics, knowledge base, research hotspots and research frontiers, etc. The existing studies have important implications for the transformation and development of local undergraduate colleges and universities. It is expected that under the background of transformation and development, the research in the field of professional structure of local undergraduate colleges and universities will continue to expand and deepen, and will pay more attention to meet the major development strategic needs of the country, pay more attention to the structure and construction of applied professional clusters. More focus on the background of popularization of professional connotation construction.
【作者单位】：常熟理工学院中国高等教育学会院校研究分会应用型院校研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中国新型大学研究”(15YJA880021) 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目“江苏省地方应用型本科院校特色发展研究”(2015ZDIXM031)阶段性成果
【分类号】：G642.3;G353.1

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