思想政治理论课“大班授课小班讨论”教学模式研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 21:32

本文选题：思想政治理论课 + 大班授课　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：高校思想政治教育工作关乎高校培养什么样的人、如何培养人以及为谁培养人这个根本问题。高校思想政治理论课是对大学生进行思想政治教育的主渠道和主阵地,课堂教学是高校进行思想政治教育最主要的形式,因此,提升高校思想政治课的教学效果和质量的关键在于改进课堂教学。在高等教育大众化的背景下,如何利用有限的教育资源实现更高质的育人目标,真正使高校思政课成为大学生真心喜爱、终身受益的课程越来越成为高校思政理论课教育者的关注热点。基于中国高校当前师生比过高、教育资源有限等现实因素,大班授课仍是最普遍有效的教学形式。但传统“满堂灌”的讲授方式,过于强调教师的主导地位,忽视了学生的主体地位和创造能力的培养,难以激发当代大学生的学习热情,致使高校思想政治理论课的功能也受到一定影响。“大班授课小班讨论”的教学模式,是将大班授课与小班讨论相结合,既有基于高等教育大众化背景下教育资源紧缺的现实性考虑,又积极响应了国家推进小班化教学,全面提升高等教育质量的政策安排。同时,在教学过程中,注重发挥学生的主体性,重视学生的个性差异,培养学生的创新意识,有利于激发学生对思想政治理论课的学习兴趣,从而更高质量地实现高校思想政治理论课的教学目标,提高其教学效果。
[Abstract]:The work of ideological and political education in colleges and universities concerns the basic question of what kind of person to train, how to train people and for whom to train people.The course of ideological and political theory in colleges and universities is the main channel and position of ideological and political education for college students. Classroom teaching is the most important form of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.The key to improve the teaching effect and quality of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities lies in the improvement of classroom teaching.Under the background of the popularization of higher education, how to make use of the limited educational resources to achieve the higher quality of the goal of educating people, so that the ideological and political courses in colleges and universities become the true love of college students.Lifelong benefit course has become the focus of attention of ideological and political theory course educators in colleges and universities.Due to the current high teacher-student ratio and limited educational resources in Chinese universities, teaching in large classes is still the most common and effective teaching form.However, the traditional teaching method of "full hall irrigation" emphasizes too much on the leading position of teachers and neglects the cultivation of students' main position and creative ability, so it is difficult to arouse the enthusiasm of contemporary college students.The function of ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities is also affected.The teaching mode of "large class teaching and small class discussion" combines the large class teaching with the small class discussion, which is based on the realistic consideration of the shortage of educational resources under the background of the popularization of higher education, and positively responds to the national promotion of small class teaching.The policy arrangement to improve the quality of higher education in an all-round way.At the same time, in the process of teaching, we should pay attention to the students' subjectivity, pay attention to the students' personality differences, cultivate the students' innovative consciousness, which is helpful to arouse the students' interest in the study of the ideological and political theory course.In order to achieve the higher quality of ideological and political theory teaching objectives, improve its teaching effect.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

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