高校隐性思想政治教育存在问题及对策新探

发布时间：2018-10-15 09:14

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国的教育事业磅礴发展,高校坚持以理论灌输为主的显性思想政治教育因其对受教育者的主体性及创造性重视不够,越来越难以完成高校的思想政治教育目标,因而受到了极大的挑战。隐性思想政治教育是以马克思主义的相关理论及心理学中无意识接受理论方法为指导,用贴近学生的实际、贴近学生的生活,将教育内容潜移默化地寓于到学生的学习及生活环境之中的思想政治教育方式。如果将隐性思想政治教育与显性思想政治教育有机结合,形成合力,就能大大的提高思想政治教育的实效性。然而高校的隐性思想政治教育在具体的实施过程中也面临一些新困难和问题,极大地制约了它的教育作用的发挥。为此,本论文将在已有研究成果的基础上对此进行一些新的探讨。本论文从高校隐性思想政治教育的实践角度出发,对高校隐性思想政治教育在实践中出现的新问题进行原因分析,并提出相应的对策建议,解决高校隐性思想政治教育在实践中出现的新问题。第一部分,从隐性思想政治教育的概念界定及其国内外关于隐性思想政治教育的发展,现状、特点及功能对高校隐性思想政治教育进行系统的介绍。第二部分,从理念认识及实践不足的新问题,资源的新问题、载体的新问题及机制建设的新问题四个方面进行原因分析;第三部分,针对高校隐性思想政治教育在实践中出现的新问题,提出了相应的对策建议,包括提高高校师生应用隐性思想政治教育的意识、加强高校隐性思想政治教育资源的科学开发及应用、加强高校隐性思想政治教育载体的合理应用及加强高校隐性思想政治教育保障机制建设,不断地解决高校隐性思想政治教育在实践中出现的新问题,提高思想政治教育效果。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the cause of education in our country has developed greatly. The dominant ideological and political education, which is mainly based on theory indoctrination, has not paid enough attention to the subjectivity and creativity of the educatee. It is more and more difficult to achieve the goal of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, so it has been greatly challenged. The implicit ideological and political education is guided by the relevant theories of Marxism and the theory of unconscious acceptance in psychology, and is guided by the reality of students and the life of students. The content of education is imperceptibly embedded in the way of ideological and political education in the students' learning and living environment. If the covert ideological and political education and explicit ideological and political education are combined organically to form a joint force, the effectiveness of ideological and political education can be greatly improved. However, the hidden ideological and political education in colleges and universities also faces some new difficulties and problems in the concrete implementation process, which greatly restricts its educational function. Therefore, this paper will carry on some new discussion on the basis of the existing research results. From the perspective of the practice of hidden ideological and political education in colleges and universities, this paper analyzes the causes of the new problems in the practice of hidden ideological and political education in colleges and universities, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. To solve the new problems in the practice of hidden ideological and political education in colleges and universities. In the first part, the author systematically introduces the recessive ideological and political education in colleges and universities from the definition of the concept of implicit ideological and political education and the development, current situation, characteristics and functions of the implicit ideological and political education at home and abroad. The second part, from the concept of understanding and practice of the new problems, new problems of resources, carrier of new problems and new problems of the construction of the mechanism to analyze the reasons; part three, In view of the new problems in the practice of implicit ideological and political education in colleges and universities, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, including improving the consciousness of teachers and students in applying recessive ideological and political education. Strengthening the scientific development and application of the recessive ideological and political education resources in colleges and universities, strengthening the rational application of the recessive ideological and political education carriers in colleges and universities, and strengthening the construction of the guarantee mechanism of the recessive ideological and political education in colleges and universities. In order to improve the effect of ideological and political education, the new problems appeared in the practice of hidden ideological and political education in colleges and universities are solved continuously.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

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